[vbox-dev] Location of VirtualBox configuration file

Maxime Dor max at kamax.io
Fri Oct 28 15:59:37 GMT 2016


Which VirtualBox version are you using?

On 28/10/16 16:45, Malcolm Clarke wrote:
>
> Dear Maxine
>
> Regrettably I am not responsible for the configuration of our lab 
> machines, this is done centrally by the University. I am just poor 
> professor made to find workarounds for my labs.
>
> In time we shall use VBOX_USER_HOME, which ought to provide a proper 
> fix as this can point at the home drive of each student (ie H:\).
>
> In the meantime I am only trying to understand why the students are 
> losing their global configuration every time they restart the program, 
> even though the files remain in the directory. Instead the old file is 
> renamed and a new "empty" file is created in its place. This makes no 
> sense if USERPROFILE is used every time.
>
> Regards
>
> Malcolm
>
>
> On 28/10/2016 15:34, Maxime Dor wrote:
>> I think the web documentation needs clarification on this matter, it 
>> is missleading I think (but the devs will confirm the actual behaviour).
>>
>> Here, this is purely a matter of proprer configuration in terms of 
>> Windows and user profile/env.
>> I'm surprised you don't have issues with other software doing it the 
>> way you did so far.
>>
>> Could you give a try to USERPROFILE and see if that helps?
>>
>> On 28 October 2016 16:28:40 CEST, Malcolm Clarke 
>> <Malcolm.Clarke at brunel.ac.uk> wrote:
>>
>>     Dear Maxine
>>
>>     It seems the web documentation is not keeping up with changes to
>>     the software?
>>
>>     Ideas why the global configuration is not being picked up? Could
>>     it be using HOMEDRIVE HOMEPATH in one place and USERPROFILE
>>     elsewhere?
>>
>>     Regards
>>
>>     Malcolm
>>
>>
>>     On 28/10/2016 15:13, Maxime Dor wrote:
>>>     I believe the variable that is used by software to determine the
>>>     actual home directory of a user is USERPROFILE which is computed
>>>     from HOMEDRIVE and HOMEPATH.
>>>     If you change HOMEDRIVE and HOMEPATH during login with a profile
>>>     script, USERPROFILE is already set at that point
>>>
>>>     On 28/10/16 15:38, Malcolm Clarke wrote:
>>>>
>>>>     We continue to have problems with this location issue.
>>>>
>>>>     In our labs the students have a profile script that set
>>>>     HOMEDRIVE to h: and HOMEPATH to \. I am expecting directories
>>>>     to be created and files stored in the locations H:\.
>>>>
>>>>     This is not the case.
>>>>
>>>>     Instead directories are created and files stored in
>>>>
>>>>     c:\users\xxxxxx\.virtualbox , etc
>>>>
>>>>     I might be able to understand this behaviour, but we are
>>>>     finding that the global configuration file is reinitialised
>>>>     every time the VirtualBox is started - the previous
>>>>     configuration file being renamed to "-prev".
>>>>
>>>>     Even if the HOMEDRIVE is not respected, I would at least expect
>>>>     the global configuration file to be used again.
>>>>
>>>>     Our environment is Windows 10.
>>>>
>>>>     We are investigating, but this is the information we have so
>>>>     far on the issue.
>>>>
>>>>     We have yet to try VBOX_USER_HOME as a workaround, but I wanted
>>>>     to bring the other behaviour to your intention in case it is
>>>>     affecting others.
>>>>
>>>>     You may understand the frustration of our students having to
>>>>     set up the global and VM configuration every time they use
>>>>     VirtualBox. I have a mutiny on my hands!
>>>>
>>>>     Regards
>>>>
>>>>     Malcolm
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>     On 16/10/2016 17:22, Andreas Löffler wrote:
>>>>>     Hi Malcolm,
>>>>>
>>>>>     VBOX_USER_HOME also should work on Windows if you set this as
>>>>>     system-wide variable. This of course means that this only can
>>>>>     point to one profile at a time.
>>>>>
>>>>>     If you mount the current user's profile always to the same
>>>>>     location (e.g. "X:\VirtualBox") you can give this at least a try.
>>>>>
>>>>>     Kind regards / Mit freundlichen Grüßen
>>>>>
>>>>>     ******************************************************************
>>>>>
>>>>>     Andreas Löffler             | VirtualBox Engineering
>>>>>     Principal Software Engineer | Oracle Virtualization
>>>>>
>>>>>     ORACLE Deutschland B.V. & Co. KG
>>>>>     Hauptverwaltung: Riesstraße 25, D-80992 München
>>>>>     Registergericht: Amtsgericht München, HRA 95603
>>>>>
>>>>>     Komplementärin: ORACLE Deutschland Verwaltung B.V.
>>>>>     Hertogswetering 163/167, 3543 AS Utrecht, Niederlande
>>>>>     Handelsregister der Handelskammer Midden-Nederland, Nr. 30143697
>>>>>     Geschäftsführer: Alexander van der Ven, Jan Schultheiss, Val
>>>>>     Maher
>>>>>
>>>>>     Green Oracle <http://www.oracle.com/commitment>
>>>>>     Oracle is committed to developing practices and products that
>>>>>     help protect the environment
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>     On 14.10.2016 19:19, Klaus Espenlaub wrote:
>>>>>>     Max's answer is correct for every supported host OS besides
>>>>>>     Windows. As
>>>>>>     usual, on Windows everything is more difficult. On this OS
>>>>>>     it's COM
>>>>>>     which starts the API service, VBoxSVC.exe, and I don't know a
>>>>>>     way right
>>>>>>     now to reliably pass it the required env variable...
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     On 14.10.2016 19:02, Maxime Dor wrote:
>>>>>>>     Hi Malcolm,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>     You can change the location using the ||VBOX_USER_HOME|| env
>>>>>>>     variable.
>>>>>>>     More info here:
>>>>>>>     https://www.virtualbox.org/manual/ch10.html#idm9569
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>     Max
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>     On 14/10/16 18:52, Malcolm Clarke wrote:
>>>>>>>>     Dear All
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     Although VirtualBox holds a parameter for the location of the
>>>>>>>>     configuration files of the virtual machines, is there any
>>>>>>>>     way to
>>>>>>>>     control the location of the configuration file of Virtual Box?
>>>>>>>>     Currently it installs itself in a directory ".VirtualBox"
>>>>>>>>     in the
>>>>>>>>     user's default directory.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     Is there a switch or otherwise to place this directory and its
>>>>>>>>     configuration file in another specified location?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     I ask this because we are using Virtual Box with students
>>>>>>>>     in a lab.
>>>>>>>>     They are allocated a home drive which is connected every
>>>>>>>>     time they
>>>>>>>>     log on to a machine, but we do not operate roaming
>>>>>>>>     profiles. Although
>>>>>>>>     they can retain the VM configuration directories and files by
>>>>>>>>     configuring to their home drive, they "lose" the Virtual Box
>>>>>>>>     configuration file every time they move to another machine.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     Regards
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     Malcolm
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     -- 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     *Malcolm Clarke *BSc (Hons), PhD
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     Reader in Telemedicine and Data Communication Systems
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     T+44 (0) 1895 265053
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     *Brunel University London*
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     College of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     Department of Computer Science
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     HNZW010, Heinz Wolff Building, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge,
>>>>>>>>     Middlesex,
>>>>>>>>     UB8 3PH
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     *www.brunel.ac.uk <http://www.brunel.ac.uk/>*
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     Connect with the university on*Linkedin, Twitter, Facebook*
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     _______________________________________________
>>>>>>     vbox-dev mailing list
>>>>>>     vbox-dev at virtualbox.org
>>>>>>     https://www.virtualbox.org/mailman/listinfo/vbox-dev
>>>>>>
>>>>>     _______________________________________________
>>>>>     vbox-dev mailing list
>>>>>     vbox-dev at virtualbox.org
>>>>>     https://www.virtualbox.org/mailman/listinfo/vbox-dev
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>     -- 
>>>>
>>>>     *Malcolm Clarke *BSc (Hons), PhD
>>>>
>>>>     Reader in Telemedicine and Data Communication Systems
>>>>
>>>>     T+44 (0) 1895 265053
>>>>
>>>>     *Brunel University London*
>>>>
>>>>     College of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences
>>>>
>>>>     Department of Computer Science
>>>>
>>>>     HNZW010, Heinz Wolff Building, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge,
>>>>     Middlesex, UB8 3PH
>>>>
>>>>     *www.brunel.ac.uk <http://www.brunel.ac.uk/>*
>>>>
>>>>     Connect with the university on*Linkedin, Twitter, Facebook*
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>     _______________________________________________
>>>>     vbox-dev mailing list
>>>>     vbox-dev at virtualbox.org
>>>>     https://www.virtualbox.org/mailman/listinfo/vbox-dev
>>>
>>
>>     -- 
>>
>>     *Malcolm Clarke *BSc (Hons), PhD
>>
>>     Reader in Telemedicine and Data Communication Systems
>>
>>     T+44 (0) 1895 265053
>>
>>     *Brunel University London*
>>
>>     College of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences
>>
>>     Department of Computer Science
>>
>>     HNZW010, Heinz Wolff Building, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge,
>>     Middlesex, UB8 3PH
>>
>>     *www.brunel.ac.uk <http://www.brunel.ac.uk/>*
>>
>>     Connect with the university on*Linkedin, Twitter, Facebook*
>>
>>
>> -- 
>> Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity or typos. 
>
> -- 
>
> *Malcolm Clarke *BSc (Hons), PhD
>
> Reader in Telemedicine and Data Communication Systems
>
> T+44 (0) 1895 265053
>
> *Brunel University London*
>
> College of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences
>
> Department of Computer Science
>
> HNZW010, Heinz Wolff Building, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UB8 3PH
>
> *www.brunel.ac.uk <http://www.brunel.ac.uk/>*
>
> Connect with the university on*Linkedin, Twitter, Facebook*
>

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