VB does not support LBA-64

[knguyen]

Host = Fedora Core 64bit Guest = Windows Server 2003 64bit

Host has a disk-array configured in raid6 mode, using LBA64 to hold 40TB, /dev/sdb Use VBoxManage to create vmdk file that linked to /dev/sdb Register vmdk file to windows-VM

First-boot: OK. Windows VM was able to 'see' the new disk , disk1, in diskmgmt.msc. Perform conversion to GPT disk to fully use 40TB..

Second-boot: FAILED. Windows VM cannot be booted. VB log file show this: 0:00:02.857 Guest Log: BIOS: CDROM boot failure code : 0003 00:00:02.857 Guest Log: BIOS: Boot from CD-ROM failed 00:00:02.860 Guest Log: BIOS: Booting from Hard Disk... 00:00:03.094 Guest Log: BIOS: int13_harddisk: function 15, unmapped device for ELDL=82 00:00:03.157 Guest Log: int13_harddisk: function 42. Can't use 64bits lba

forum discussion: ​http://forums.virtualbox.org/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=34131&p=152869#p152869

[TrenShadow]

Same issue here.

Host = Solaris Express 11 64bit Guest = Windows Server 2003 32bit (Windows Home Server)

Host has 4TB zpool with a zfs block device volume created on top of it, then converted to raw vmdk. Guest has 200GB vdi mounted as SATA 0 as boot drive, and this 4TB vmdk mounted as SAS 0.

Booting guest and manipulating the 4TB drive as a MBR type partition table (limited to 2TB) works fine. When I convert to GPT and reboot (even manually selecting the 200GB SATA as boot drive) it fails to boot with error:

00:00:10.007 Guest Log: BIOS: Booting from Hard Disk... 00:00:10.258 Guest Log: BIOS: int13_harddisk: function 15, unmapped device for ELDL=82 00:00:10.419 Guest Log: int13_harddisk: function 42. Can't use 64bits lba

[Klaus Espenlaub]

Booting off a MBR formatted disk bigger than 2T doesn't work. MBR partitioning doesn't support more than 2T, so you're asking for something which is impossible. See the problems with the 3T hard disks which just came out. Ask Microsoft if you don't believe what I'm saying. They support GPT only for non-boot drives in systems using a traditional BIOS. Any OS which uses the BIOS to access such big disks is severely broken.

EFI would in principle support booting off a disk partitioned with GPT, however this isn't a supported config at the moment for anything but MacOSX.

[JurgenD]

I do reopen this ticket because the devteam did not read pretty well the ticket.

I do have the same problem with FreeBSD 8 and pure GPT partitioning. There is no MBR in such case at all. The GPT comes in to solve the 2T limit, as the 4 primary partition limits. The previous poster did mention, he started with MBR, but converted his disk to GPT.

I did test this with a image from a real system. The image does run perfectly on other hypervisors, but Virtualbox fails with the error.

It seems virtualbox fails in FreeBSD x64 to use a GPT format with the error:

FATAL: int13_harddisk: function 42. Can't use 64 bits lba

[peetaur]

I have the same problem, but my boot disk is not large; it is only 256 MB, with a GPT label.

I was able to boot with 2 256 GB disks and 5 3TB virtual disks attached, but after adding the ZFS file system to the larger disks (which I assume must be setting up a 64 bit LBA), the next boot failed. The large disks actually seemed to work perfectly fine before the reboot, since the OS was handling it rather than VirtualBox. VirtualBox shouldn't need to read my 3TB disks at all. (FYI: The small root system is also ZFS, and booted properly before adding more disks)

Certainly you could add a simple feature, to just let us boot off of the supported small disk we select, forgetting about whatever errors/lack of support there might be on/for the other disks.

[thesnaken]

I know this an old thread, but it has never been properly addressed and evidently the bug still exists in VB 4.3.16. I have a FreeBSD with root-on-ZFS which works fine if it's the only drive. When I attach my 4TB drive as a raw device, the VM starts up fine but only the first time, i.e., before any geometry is created on that raw drive. However, once I put a GPT on it and add a ZFS partition, reboot results in:

int13_harddisk: function 42. Can't use 64bits lba

I tried attaching the drive to a SATA and a SCSI controllers as suggested elsewhere but to no avail. The raw drive has no boot code so there is no reason for VB to even look at that drive at boot time.

I'd really appreciate if someone could look into this. I'm trying to set up a NAS with a ZFS mirror over two physical drives which is not possible at the moment.

[sobomax]

The issue is still valid. At the very least, the handling for that condition should be improved - instead of locking the emulator solidly (in fact it even blocks ctrl-alt-delete), the i/o function should just return error when 64-bit LBA is requested. Right now, it prevents operating system from booting even if all the boot loader code is trying to do is to read backup GPT table, which is usually at the end of the physical volume. In most cases even if that cannot be read the boot would be able to proceed properly, as long as the kernel and other boot files are within the first 2TB, which in practice is a condition that can be easily satisfied.

[sobomax]

Suggested patch against 4.3.30 to implement that missing functionality is attached. I'll post patch for 5.x soon.

[sobomax]

Patch to implement 64-bit EDD in BIOS for v4.3.30

[michaln]

The patch looks reasonable, but if you want it to be accepted, we'll need two things: a) leave the Open Watcom files entirely out of it; we can implement the missing routines ourselves, and b) explicitly provide it under a MIT license or sign the Contributor Agreement (see https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Contributor_information ).

Changing the VBoxSCSI interface must be done very carefully as it may break saved states, so this will need attention.

Also, I'd stick with 'lba' instead of 'lba64' etc., it would reduce the size of the patch. Or is there some pressing need to rename the variables/struct fields?