;; @file ;; Enter and exit a minimal protected-mode environment. ;; ;; ;; Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Oracle Corporation ;; ;; This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as ;; available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software; ;; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU ;; General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software ;; Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the ;; VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the ;; hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind. ;; ;; Caveats: May only be called from the F000 segment (16-bit). Does not ;; switch stacks. Must be run with disabled interrupts(!), any exceptions ;; will cause a crash. On return from pmode_enter, DS contains a selector ;; which can address the entire 4GB address space. public pmode_enter public pmode_exit public pmbios_gdt_desc public pmbios_gdt pmode_enter proc near push cs pop ds .386p lgdt fword ptr [pmbios_gdt_desc] mov eax, cr0 or al, 1 mov cr0, eax ; jmp far ptr 20h:really_enter_pm db 0EAh dw really_enter_pm dw 20h really_enter_pm: mov ax, 18h mov ds, ax ret pmode_enter endp pmode_exit proc near mov eax, cr0 and al, 0FEh mov cr0, eax .286 jmp far ptr really_exit_pm really_exit_pm: ret pmode_exit endp pmbios_gdt_desc: dw 30h dw pmbios_gdt dw 000Fh pmbios_gdt: dw 0, 0, 0, 0 dw 0, 0, 0, 0 dw 0ffffh, 0, 9b00h, 00cfh ; 32-bit code (0x10) dw 0ffffh, 0, 9300h, 00cfh ; 32-bit data (0x18) dw 0ffffh, 0, 9b0fh, 0000h ; 16-bit code, base=0xf0000 dw 0ffffh, 0, 9300h, 0000h ; 16-bit data, base=0x0