1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
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3 | *
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4 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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5 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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6 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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7 | * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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8 | *
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9 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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12 | * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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13 | *
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14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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15 | * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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16 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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17 | */
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18 |
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19 | /*
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20 | * Oracle LGPL Disclaimer: For the avoidance of doubt, except that if any license choice
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21 | * other than GPL or LGPL is available it will apply instead, Oracle elects to use only
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22 | * the Lesser General Public License version 2.1 (LGPLv2) at this time for any software where
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23 | * a choice of LGPL license versions is made available with the language indicating
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24 | * that LGPLv2 or any later version may be used, or where a choice of which version
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25 | * of the LGPL is applied is otherwise unspecified.
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 | /* Locking primitives. Most of this code should be redundant -
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29 | system emulation doesn't need/use locking, NPTL userspace uses
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30 | pthread mutexes, and non-NPTL userspace isn't threadsafe anyway.
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31 | In either case a spinlock is probably the wrong kind of lock.
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32 | Spinlocks are only good if you know another CPU has the lock and is
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33 | likely to release it soon. In environments where you have more threads
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34 | than physical CPUs (the extreme case being a single CPU host) a spinlock
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35 | simply wastes CPU until the OS decides to preempt it. */
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36 | #if defined(USE_NPTL)
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37 |
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38 | #include <pthread.h>
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39 | #define spin_lock pthread_mutex_lock
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40 | #define spin_unlock pthread_mutex_unlock
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41 | #define spinlock_t pthread_mutex_t
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42 | #define SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
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43 |
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44 | #else
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45 |
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46 | #if defined(__hppa__)
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47 |
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48 | typedef int spinlock_t[4];
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49 |
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50 | #define SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED { 1, 1, 1, 1 }
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51 |
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52 | static inline void resetlock (spinlock_t *p)
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53 | {
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54 | (*p)[0] = (*p)[1] = (*p)[2] = (*p)[3] = 1;
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55 | }
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56 |
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57 | #else
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58 |
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59 | typedef int spinlock_t;
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60 |
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61 | #define SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED 0
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62 |
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63 | #ifndef VBOX
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64 | static inline void resetlock (spinlock_t *p)
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65 | #else
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66 | DECLINLINE(void) resetlock (spinlock_t *p)
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67 | #endif
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68 | {
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69 | *p = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
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70 | }
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71 |
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72 | #endif
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73 |
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74 | #ifdef VBOX
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75 | DECLINLINE(int) testandset (int *p)
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76 | {
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77 |
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78 | return ASMAtomicCmpXchgU32((volatile uint32_t *)p, 1, 0) ? 0 : 1;
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79 | }
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80 | #elif defined(__powerpc__)
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81 | static inline int testandset (int *p)
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82 | {
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83 | int ret;
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84 | __asm__ __volatile__ (
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85 | "0: lwarx %0,0,%1\n"
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86 | " xor. %0,%3,%0\n"
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87 | " bne 1f\n"
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88 | " stwcx. %2,0,%1\n"
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89 | " bne- 0b\n"
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90 | "1: "
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91 | : "=&r" (ret)
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92 | : "r" (p), "r" (1), "r" (0)
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93 | : "cr0", "memory");
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94 | return ret;
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95 | }
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96 | #elif defined(__i386__)
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97 | static inline int testandset (int *p)
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98 | {
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99 | long int readval = 0;
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100 |
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101 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; cmpxchgl %2, %0"
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102 | : "+m" (*p), "+a" (readval)
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103 | : "r" (1)
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104 | : "cc");
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105 | return readval;
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106 | }
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107 | #elif defined(__x86_64__)
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108 | static inline int testandset (int *p)
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109 | {
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110 | long int readval = 0;
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111 |
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112 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; cmpxchgl %2, %0"
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113 | : "+m" (*p), "+a" (readval)
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114 | : "r" (1)
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115 | : "cc");
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116 | return readval;
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117 | }
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118 | #elif defined(__s390__)
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119 | static inline int testandset (int *p)
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120 | {
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121 | int ret;
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122 |
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123 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("0: cs %0,%1,0(%2)\n"
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124 | " jl 0b"
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125 | : "=&d" (ret)
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126 | : "r" (1), "a" (p), "0" (*p)
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127 | : "cc", "memory" );
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128 | return ret;
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129 | }
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130 | #elif defined(__alpha__)
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131 | static inline int testandset (int *p)
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132 | {
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133 | int ret;
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134 | unsigned long one;
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135 |
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136 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("0: mov 1,%2\n"
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137 | " ldl_l %0,%1\n"
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138 | " stl_c %2,%1\n"
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139 | " beq %2,1f\n"
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140 | ".subsection 2\n"
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141 | "1: br 0b\n"
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142 | ".previous"
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143 | : "=r" (ret), "=m" (*p), "=r" (one)
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144 | : "m" (*p));
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145 | return ret;
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146 | }
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147 | #elif defined(__sparc__)
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148 | static inline int testandset (int *p)
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149 | {
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150 | int ret;
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151 |
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152 | __asm__ __volatile__("ldstub [%1], %0"
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153 | : "=r" (ret)
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154 | : "r" (p)
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155 | : "memory");
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156 |
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157 | return (ret ? 1 : 0);
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158 | }
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159 | #elif defined(__arm__)
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160 | static inline int testandset (int *spinlock)
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161 | {
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162 | register unsigned int ret;
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163 | __asm__ __volatile__("swp %0, %1, [%2]"
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164 | : "=r"(ret)
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165 | : "0"(1), "r"(spinlock));
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166 |
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167 | return ret;
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168 | }
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169 | #elif defined(__mc68000)
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170 | static inline int testandset (int *p)
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171 | {
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172 | char ret;
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173 | __asm__ __volatile__("tas %1; sne %0"
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174 | : "=r" (ret)
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175 | : "m" (p)
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176 | : "cc","memory");
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177 | return ret;
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178 | }
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179 | #elif defined(__hppa__)
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180 |
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181 | /* Because malloc only guarantees 8-byte alignment for malloc'd data,
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182 | and GCC only guarantees 8-byte alignment for stack locals, we can't
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183 | be assured of 16-byte alignment for atomic lock data even if we
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184 | specify "__attribute ((aligned(16)))" in the type declaration. So,
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185 | we use a struct containing an array of four ints for the atomic lock
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186 | type and dynamically select the 16-byte aligned int from the array
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187 | for the semaphore. */
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188 | #define __PA_LDCW_ALIGNMENT 16
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189 | static inline void *ldcw_align (void *p) {
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190 | unsigned long a = (unsigned long)p;
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191 | a = (a + __PA_LDCW_ALIGNMENT - 1) & ~(__PA_LDCW_ALIGNMENT - 1);
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192 | return (void *)a;
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 | static inline int testandset (spinlock_t *p)
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196 | {
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197 | unsigned int ret;
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198 | p = ldcw_align(p);
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199 | __asm__ __volatile__("ldcw 0(%1),%0"
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200 | : "=r" (ret)
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201 | : "r" (p)
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202 | : "memory" );
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203 | return !ret;
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | #elif defined(__ia64)
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207 |
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208 | #include <ia64intrin.h>
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209 |
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210 | static inline int testandset (int *p)
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211 | {
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212 | return __sync_lock_test_and_set (p, 1);
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213 | }
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214 | #elif defined(__mips__)
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215 | static inline int testandset (int *p)
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216 | {
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217 | int ret;
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218 |
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219 | __asm__ __volatile__ (
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220 | " .set push \n"
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221 | " .set noat \n"
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222 | " .set mips2 \n"
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223 | "1: li $1, 1 \n"
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224 | " ll %0, %1 \n"
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225 | " sc $1, %1 \n"
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226 | " beqz $1, 1b \n"
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227 | " .set pop "
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228 | : "=r" (ret), "+R" (*p)
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229 | :
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230 | : "memory");
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231 |
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232 | return ret;
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233 | }
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234 | #else
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235 | #error unimplemented CPU support
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236 | #endif
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237 |
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238 | #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
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239 | static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
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240 | {
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241 | while (testandset(lock));
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242 | }
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243 |
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244 | static inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
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245 | {
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246 | resetlock(lock);
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247 | }
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248 |
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249 | static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
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250 | {
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251 | return !testandset(lock);
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252 | }
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253 | #else
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254 | #ifndef VBOX
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255 | static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
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256 | #else
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257 | DECLINLINE(void) spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
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258 | #endif
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259 | {
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260 | }
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261 |
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262 | #ifndef VBOX
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263 | static inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
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264 | #else
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265 | DECLINLINE(void) spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
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266 | #endif
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267 | {
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268 | }
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269 |
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270 | #ifndef VBOX
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271 | static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
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272 | #else
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273 | DECLINLINE(int) spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
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274 | #endif
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275 | {
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276 | return 1;
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277 | }
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278 | #endif
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279 |
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280 | #endif
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