VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/include/GIMKvmInternal.h@ 100594

Last change on this file since 100594 was 99208, checked in by vboxsync, 21 months ago

Disassembler,VMM,Runtime: Get rid of deprecated DISCPUSTATE types (preparation for architecture specific separation in order to support ARMv8), bugref:10394

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1/* $Id: GIMKvmInternal.h 99208 2023-03-29 14:13:56Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * GIM - KVM, Internal header file.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2015-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10 * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15 * License.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24 *
25 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
26 */
27
28#ifndef VMM_INCLUDED_SRC_include_GIMKvmInternal_h
29#define VMM_INCLUDED_SRC_include_GIMKvmInternal_h
30#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
31# pragma once
32#endif
33
34#include <VBox/vmm/gim.h>
35#include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
36
37
38/** @name KVM base features.
39 * @{
40 */
41/** Old, deprecated clock source available. */
42#define GIM_KVM_BASE_FEAT_CLOCK_OLD RT_BIT(0)
43/** No need for artifical delays on IO operations. */
44#define GIM_KVM_BASE_FEAT_NOP_IO_DELAY RT_BIT(1)
45/** MMU op supported (deprecated, unused). */
46#define GIM_KVM_BASE_FEAT_MMU_OP RT_BIT(2)
47/** Clock source available. */
48#define GIM_KVM_BASE_FEAT_CLOCK RT_BIT(3)
49/** Asynchronous page faults supported. */
50#define GIM_KVM_BASE_FEAT_ASYNC_PF RT_BIT(4)
51/** Steal time (VCPU not executing guest code time in ns) available. */
52#define GIM_KVM_BASE_FEAT_STEAL_TIME RT_BIT(5)
53/** Paravirtualized EOI (end-of-interrupt) supported. */
54#define GIM_KVM_BASE_FEAT_PV_EOI RT_BIT(6)
55/** Paravirtualized spinlock (unhalting VCPU) supported. */
56#define GIM_KVM_BASE_FEAT_PV_UNHALT RT_BIT(7)
57/** The TSC is stable (fixed rate, monotonic). */
58#define GIM_KVM_BASE_FEAT_TSC_STABLE RT_BIT(24)
59/** @} */
60
61
62/** @name KVM MSRs.
63 * @{
64 */
65/** Start of range 0. */
66#define MSR_GIM_KVM_RANGE0_FIRST UINT32_C(0x11)
67/** Old, deprecated wall clock. */
68#define MSR_GIM_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_OLD UINT32_C(0x11)
69/** Old, deprecated System time. */
70#define MSR_GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_OLD UINT32_C(0x12)
71/** End of range 0. */
72#define MSR_GIM_KVM_RANGE0_LAST MSR_GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_OLD
73
74/** Start of range 1. */
75#define MSR_GIM_KVM_RANGE1_FIRST UINT32_C(0x4b564d00)
76/** Wall clock. */
77#define MSR_GIM_KVM_WALL_CLOCK UINT32_C(0x4b564d00)
78/** System time. */
79#define MSR_GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME UINT32_C(0x4b564d01)
80/** Asynchronous page fault. */
81#define MSR_GIM_KVM_ASYNC_PF UINT32_C(0x4b564d02)
82/** Steal time. */
83#define MSR_GIM_KVM_STEAL_TIME UINT32_C(0x4b564d03)
84/** Paravirtualized EOI (end-of-interrupt). */
85#define MSR_GIM_KVM_EOI UINT32_C(0x4b564d04)
86/** End of range 1. */
87#define MSR_GIM_KVM_RANGE1_LAST MSR_GIM_KVM_EOI
88
89AssertCompile(MSR_GIM_KVM_RANGE0_FIRST <= MSR_GIM_KVM_RANGE0_LAST);
90AssertCompile(MSR_GIM_KVM_RANGE1_FIRST <= MSR_GIM_KVM_RANGE1_LAST);
91/** @} */
92
93/** KVM page size. */
94#define GIM_KVM_PAGE_SIZE 0x1000
95
96/**
97 * MMIO2 region indices.
98 */
99/** The system time page(s) region. */
100#define GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_PAGE_REGION_IDX UINT8_C(0)
101/** The steal time page(s) region. */
102#define GIM_KVM_STEAL_TIME_PAGE_REGION_IDX UINT8_C(1)
103/** The maximum region index (must be <= UINT8_MAX). */
104#define GIM_KVM_REGION_IDX_MAX GIM_KVM_STEAL_TIME_PAGE_REGION_IDX
105
106/**
107 * KVM system-time structure (GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_FLAGS_XXX) flags.
108 * See "Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt".
109 */
110/** The TSC is stable (monotonic). */
111#define GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_FLAGS_TSC_STABLE RT_BIT(0)
112/** The guest VCPU has been paused by the hypervisor. */
113#define GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_FLAGS_GUEST_PAUSED RT_BIT(1)
114/** */
115
116/** @name KVM MSR - System time (MSR_GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME and
117 * MSR_GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_OLD).
118 * @{
119 */
120/** The system-time enable bit. */
121#define MSR_GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_ENABLE_BIT RT_BIT_64(0)
122/** Whether the system-time struct. is enabled or not. */
123#define MSR_GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_IS_ENABLED(a) RT_BOOL((a) & MSR_GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_ENABLE_BIT)
124/** Guest-physical address of the system-time struct. */
125#define MSR_GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_GUEST_GPA(a) ((a) & ~MSR_GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_ENABLE_BIT)
126/** @} */
127
128/** @name KVM MSR - Wall clock (MSR_GIM_KVM_WALL_CLOCK and
129 * MSR_GIM_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_OLD).
130 * @{
131 */
132/** Guest-physical address of the wall-clock struct. */
133#define MSR_GIM_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_GUEST_GPA(a) (a)
134/** @} */
135
136
137/** @name KVM Hypercall operations.
138 * @{ */
139#define KVM_HYPERCALL_OP_VAPIC_POLL_IRQ 1
140#define KVM_HYPERCALL_OP_MMU 2
141#define KVM_HYPERCALL_OP_FEATURES 3
142#define KVM_HYPERCALL_OP_KICK_CPU 5
143/** @} */
144
145/** @name KVM Hypercall return values.
146 * @{ */
147/* Return values for hypercalls */
148#define KVM_HYPERCALL_RET_SUCCESS 0
149#define KVM_HYPERCALL_RET_ENOSYS (uint64_t)(-1000)
150#define KVM_HYPERCALL_RET_EFAULT (uint64_t)(-14)
151#define KVM_HYPERCALL_RET_E2BIG (uint64_t)(-7)
152#define KVM_HYPERCALL_RET_EPERM (uint64_t)(-1)
153/** @} */
154
155/**
156 * KVM per-VCPU system-time structure.
157 */
158typedef struct GIMKVMSYSTEMTIME
159{
160 /** Version (sequence number). */
161 uint32_t u32Version;
162 /** Alignment padding. */
163 uint32_t u32Padding0;
164 /** TSC time stamp. */
165 uint64_t u64Tsc;
166 /** System time in nanoseconds. */
167 uint64_t u64NanoTS;
168 /** TSC to system time scale factor. */
169 uint32_t u32TscScale;
170 /** TSC frequency shift. */
171 int8_t i8TscShift;
172 /** Clock source (GIM_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_FLAGS_XXX) flags. */
173 uint8_t fFlags;
174 /** Alignment padding. */
175 uint8_t abPadding0[2];
176} GIMKVMSYSTEMTIME;
177/** Pointer to KVM system-time struct. */
178typedef GIMKVMSYSTEMTIME *PGIMKVMSYSTEMTIME;
179/** Pointer to a const KVM system-time struct. */
180typedef GIMKVMSYSTEMTIME const *PCGIMKVMSYSTEMTIME;
181AssertCompileSize(GIMKVMSYSTEMTIME, 32);
182
183
184/**
185 * KVM per-VM wall-clock structure.
186 */
187typedef struct GIMKVMWALLCLOCK
188{
189 /** Version (sequence number). */
190 uint32_t u32Version;
191 /** Number of seconds since boot. */
192 uint32_t u32Sec;
193 /** Number of nanoseconds since boot. */
194 uint32_t u32Nano;
195} GIMKVMWALLCLOCK;
196/** Pointer to KVM wall-clock struct. */
197typedef GIMKVMWALLCLOCK *PGIMKVMWALLCLOCK;
198/** Pointer to a const KVM wall-clock struct. */
199typedef GIMKVMWALLCLOCK const *PCGIMKVMWALLCLOCK;
200AssertCompileSize(GIMKVMWALLCLOCK, 12);
201
202
203/**
204 * GIM KVM VM instance data.
205 * Changes to this must checked against the padding of the gim union in VM!
206 */
207typedef struct GIMKVM
208{
209 /** Wall-clock MSR. */
210 uint64_t u64WallClockMsr;
211 /** CPUID features: Basic. */
212 uint32_t uBaseFeat;
213 /** Whether GIM needs to trap \#UD exceptions. */
214 bool fTrapXcptUD;
215 /** Disassembler opcode of hypercall instruction native for this host CPU. */
216 uint16_t uOpcodeNative;
217 /** Native hypercall opcode bytes. Use for replacing. */
218 uint8_t abOpcodeNative[3];
219 /** Alignment padding. */
220 uint8_t abPadding[5];
221 /** The TSC frequency (in HZ) reported to the guest. */
222 uint64_t cTscTicksPerSecond;
223} GIMKVM;
224/** Pointer to per-VM GIM KVM instance data. */
225typedef GIMKVM *PGIMKVM;
226/** Pointer to const per-VM GIM KVM instance data. */
227typedef GIMKVM const *PCGIMKVM;
228
229/**
230 * GIM KVMV VCPU instance data.
231 * Changes to this must checked against the padding of the gim union in VMCPU!
232 */
233typedef struct GIMKVMCPU
234{
235 /** System-time MSR. */
236 uint64_t u64SystemTimeMsr;
237 /** The guest-physical address of the system-time struct. */
238 RTGCPHYS GCPhysSystemTime;
239 /** The version (sequence number) of the system-time struct. */
240 uint32_t u32SystemTimeVersion;
241 /** The guest TSC value while enabling the system-time MSR. */
242 uint64_t uTsc;
243 /** The guest virtual time while enabling the system-time MSR. */
244 uint64_t uVirtNanoTS;
245 /** The flags of the system-time struct. */
246 uint8_t fSystemTimeFlags;
247} GIMKVMCPU;
248/** Pointer to per-VCPU GIM KVM instance data. */
249typedef GIMKVMCPU *PGIMKVMCPU;
250/** Pointer to const per-VCPU GIM KVM instance data. */
251typedef GIMKVMCPU const *PCGIMKVMCPU;
252
253
254RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
255
256#ifdef IN_RING3
257VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) gimR3KvmInit(PVM pVM);
258VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) gimR3KvmInitCompleted(PVM pVM);
259VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) gimR3KvmTerm(PVM pVM);
260VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) gimR3KvmRelocate(PVM pVM, RTGCINTPTR offDelta);
261VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) gimR3KvmReset(PVM pVM);
262VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) gimR3KvmSave(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM);
263VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) gimR3KvmLoad(PVM pVM, PSSMHANDLE pSSM);
264
265VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) gimR3KvmDisableSystemTime(PVM pVM);
266VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) gimR3KvmEnableSystemTime(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, uint64_t uMsrSystemTime);
267VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) gimR3KvmEnableWallClock(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysSysTime);
268#endif /* IN_RING3 */
269
270VMM_INT_DECL(bool) gimKvmIsParavirtTscEnabled(PVMCC pVM);
271VMM_INT_DECL(bool) gimKvmAreHypercallsEnabled(PVMCPU pVCpu);
272VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) gimKvmHypercall(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx);
273#if !defined(VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8)
274VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) gimKvmReadMsr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t idMsr, PCCPUMMSRRANGE pRange, uint64_t *puValue);
275VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) gimKvmWriteMsr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint32_t idMsr, PCCPUMMSRRANGE pRange, uint64_t uRawValue);
276#endif
277VMM_INT_DECL(bool) gimKvmShouldTrapXcptUD(PVM pVM);
278VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) gimKvmXcptUD(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx, PDISSTATE pDis, uint8_t *pcbInstr);
279VMM_INT_DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) gimKvmHypercallEx(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx, unsigned uDisOpcode, uint8_t cbInstr);
280
281RT_C_DECLS_END
282
283#endif /* !VMM_INCLUDED_SRC_include_GIMKvmInternal_h */
284
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