VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/HMR0.cpp@ 47826

Last change on this file since 47826 was 47803, checked in by vboxsync, 12 years ago

VMM/HM: Preemption hoooks, work in progress.

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1/* $Id: HMR0.cpp 47803 2013-08-16 11:58:57Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * Hardware Assisted Virtualization Manager (HM) - Host Context Ring-0.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*******************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*******************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_HM
23#include <VBox/vmm/hm.h>
24#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
25#include "HMInternal.h"
26#include <VBox/vmm/vm.h>
27#include <VBox/vmm/hm_vmx.h>
28#include <VBox/vmm/hm_svm.h>
29#include <VBox/err.h>
30#include <VBox/log.h>
31#include <iprt/assert.h>
32#include <iprt/asm.h>
33#include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
34#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
35#include <iprt/mem.h>
36#include <iprt/memobj.h>
37#include <iprt/once.h>
38#include <iprt/param.h>
39#include <iprt/power.h>
40#include <iprt/string.h>
41#include <iprt/thread.h>
42#include <iprt/x86.h>
43#include "HMVMXR0.h"
44#include "HMSVMR0.h"
45
46
47/*******************************************************************************
48* Internal Functions *
49*******************************************************************************/
50static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0EnableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
51static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0DisableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
52static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitIntelCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
53static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitAmdCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
54static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0PowerCallback(RTPOWEREVENT enmEvent, void *pvUser);
55static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0MpEventCallback(RTMPEVENT enmEvent, RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvData);
56
57
58/*******************************************************************************
59* Structures and Typedefs *
60*******************************************************************************/
61/**
62 * This is used to manage the status code of a RTMpOnAll in HM.
63 */
64typedef struct HMR0FIRSTRC
65{
66 /** The status code. */
67 int32_t volatile rc;
68 /** The ID of the CPU reporting the first failure. */
69 RTCPUID volatile idCpu;
70} HMR0FIRSTRC;
71/** Pointer to a first return code structure. */
72typedef HMR0FIRSTRC *PHMR0FIRSTRC;
73
74
75/*******************************************************************************
76* Global Variables *
77*******************************************************************************/
78/**
79 * Global data.
80 */
81static struct
82{
83 /** Per CPU globals. */
84 HMGLOBALCPUINFO aCpuInfo[RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS];
85
86 /** @name Ring-0 method table for AMD-V and VT-x specific operations.
87 * @{ */
88 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnEnterSession,(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu));
89 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnLeaveSession,(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx));
90 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnThreadCtxCallback,(RTTHREADCTXEVENT enmEvent, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fGlobalInit));
91 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnSaveHostState,(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu));
92 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnLoadGuestState,(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx));
93 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRunGuestCode,(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx));
94 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnEnableCpu,(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, PVM pVM, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage,
95 bool fEnabledByHost));
96 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnDisableCpu,(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage));
97 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnInitVM,(PVM pVM));
98 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnTermVM,(PVM pVM));
99 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnSetupVM,(PVM pVM));
100 /** @} */
101
102 /** Maximum ASID allowed. */
103 uint32_t uMaxAsid;
104
105 /** VT-x data. */
106 struct
107 {
108 /** Set to by us to indicate VMX is supported by the CPU. */
109 bool fSupported;
110 /** Whether we're using SUPR0EnableVTx or not. */
111 bool fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx;
112 /** Whether we're using the preemption timer or not. */
113 bool fUsePreemptTimer;
114 /** The shift mask employed by the VMX-Preemption timer. */
115 uint8_t cPreemptTimerShift;
116
117 /** Host CR4 value (set by ring-0 VMX init) */
118 uint64_t hostCR4;
119
120 /** Host EFER value (set by ring-0 VMX init) */
121 uint64_t hostEFER;
122
123 /** VMX MSR values */
124 struct
125 {
126 uint64_t feature_ctrl;
127 uint64_t vmx_basic_info;
128 VMX_CAPABILITY vmx_pin_ctls;
129 VMX_CAPABILITY vmx_proc_ctls;
130 VMX_CAPABILITY vmx_proc_ctls2;
131 VMX_CAPABILITY vmx_exit;
132 VMX_CAPABILITY vmx_entry;
133 uint64_t vmx_misc;
134 uint64_t vmx_cr0_fixed0;
135 uint64_t vmx_cr0_fixed1;
136 uint64_t vmx_cr4_fixed0;
137 uint64_t vmx_cr4_fixed1;
138 uint64_t vmx_vmcs_enum;
139 uint64_t vmx_vmfunc;
140 uint64_t vmx_ept_vpid_caps;
141 } msr;
142 /* Last instruction error */
143 uint32_t ulLastInstrError;
144 } vmx;
145
146 /** AMD-V information. */
147 struct
148 {
149 /* HWCR MSR (for diagnostics) */
150 uint64_t msrHwcr;
151
152 /** SVM revision. */
153 uint32_t u32Rev;
154
155 /** SVM feature bits from cpuid 0x8000000a */
156 uint32_t u32Features;
157
158 /** Set by us to indicate SVM is supported by the CPU. */
159 bool fSupported;
160 } svm;
161 /** Saved error from detection */
162 int32_t lLastError;
163
164 struct
165 {
166 uint32_t u32AMDFeatureECX;
167 uint32_t u32AMDFeatureEDX;
168 } cpuid;
169
170 /** If set, VT-x/AMD-V is enabled globally at init time, otherwise it's
171 * enabled and disabled each time it's used to execute guest code. */
172 bool fGlobalInit;
173 /** Indicates whether the host is suspending or not. We'll refuse a few
174 * actions when the host is being suspended to speed up the suspending and
175 * avoid trouble. */
176 volatile bool fSuspended;
177
178 /** Whether we've already initialized all CPUs.
179 * @remarks We could check the EnableAllCpusOnce state, but this is
180 * simpler and hopefully easier to understand. */
181 bool fEnabled;
182 /** Serialize initialization in HMR0EnableAllCpus. */
183 RTONCE EnableAllCpusOnce;
184} g_HvmR0;
185
186
187
188/**
189 * Initializes a first return code structure.
190 *
191 * @param pFirstRc The structure to init.
192 */
193static void hmR0FirstRcInit(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc)
194{
195 pFirstRc->rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
196 pFirstRc->idCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
197}
198
199
200/**
201 * Try set the status code (success ignored).
202 *
203 * @param pFirstRc The first return code structure.
204 * @param rc The status code.
205 */
206static void hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc, int rc)
207{
208 if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
209 && ASMAtomicCmpXchgS32(&pFirstRc->rc, rc, VINF_SUCCESS))
210 pFirstRc->idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
211}
212
213
214/**
215 * Get the status code of a first return code structure.
216 *
217 * @returns The status code; VINF_SUCCESS or error status, no informational or
218 * warning errors.
219 * @param pFirstRc The first return code structure.
220 */
221static int hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc)
222{
223 return pFirstRc->rc;
224}
225
226
227#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
228/**
229 * Get the CPU ID on which the failure status code was reported.
230 *
231 * @returns The CPU ID, NIL_RTCPUID if no failure was reported.
232 * @param pFirstRc The first return code structure.
233 */
234static RTCPUID hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc)
235{
236 return pFirstRc->idCpu;
237}
238#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
239
240
241/** @name Dummy callback handlers.
242 * @{ */
243
244static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyEnter(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu)
245{
246 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pCpu);
247 return VINF_SUCCESS;
248}
249
250static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyLeave(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
251{
252 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pCtx);
253 return VINF_SUCCESS;
254}
255
256static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0DummyThreadCtxCallback(RTTHREADCTXEVENT enmEvent, PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fGlobalInit)
257{
258 NOREF(enmEvent); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(fGlobalInit);
259}
260
261static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyEnableCpu(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, PVM pVM, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage,
262 bool fEnabledBySystem)
263{
264 NOREF(pCpu); NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pvCpuPage); NOREF(HCPhysCpuPage); NOREF(fEnabledBySystem);
265 return VINF_SUCCESS;
266}
267
268static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyDisableCpu(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu, void *pvCpuPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage)
269{
270 NOREF(pCpu); NOREF(pvCpuPage); NOREF(HCPhysCpuPage);
271 return VINF_SUCCESS;
272}
273
274static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyInitVM(PVM pVM)
275{
276 NOREF(pVM);
277 return VINF_SUCCESS;
278}
279
280static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyTermVM(PVM pVM)
281{
282 NOREF(pVM);
283 return VINF_SUCCESS;
284}
285
286static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummySetupVM(PVM pVM)
287{
288 NOREF(pVM);
289 return VINF_SUCCESS;
290}
291
292static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyRunGuestCode(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
293{
294 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pCtx);
295 return VINF_SUCCESS;
296}
297
298static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummySaveHostState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
299{
300 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu);
301 return VINF_SUCCESS;
302}
303
304static DECLCALLBACK(int) hmR0DummyLoadGuestState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
305{
306 NOREF(pVM); NOREF(pVCpu); NOREF(pCtx);
307 return VINF_SUCCESS;
308}
309
310/** @} */
311
312
313/**
314 * Checks if the CPU is subject to the "VMX-Preemption Timer Does Not Count
315 * Down at the Rate Specified" erratum.
316 *
317 * Errata names and related steppings:
318 * - BA86 - D0.
319 * - AAX65 - C2.
320 * - AAU65 - C2, K0.
321 * - AAO95 - B1.
322 * - AAT59 - C2.
323 * - AAK139 - D0.
324 * - AAM126 - C0, C1, D0.
325 * - AAN92 - B1.
326 * - AAJ124 - C0, D0.
327 *
328 * - AAP86 - B1.
329 *
330 * Steppings: B1, C0, C1, C2, D0, K0.
331 *
332 * @returns true if subject to it, false if not.
333 */
334static bool hmR0InitIntelIsSubjectToVmxPreemptionTimerErratum(void)
335{
336 uint32_t u = ASMCpuId_EAX(1);
337 u &= ~(RT_BIT_32(14) | RT_BIT_32(15) | RT_BIT_32(28) | RT_BIT_32(29) | RT_BIT_32(30) | RT_BIT_32(31));
338 if ( u == UINT32_C(0x000206E6) /* 323344.pdf - BA86 - D0 - Intel Xeon Processor 7500 Series */
339 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020652) /* 323056.pdf - AAX65 - C2 - Intel Xeon Processor L3406 */
340 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020652) /* 322814.pdf - AAT59 - C2 - Intel CoreTM i7-600, i5-500, i5-400 and i3-300 Mobile Processor Series */
341 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020652) /* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - C2 - Intel CoreTM i5-600, i3-500 Desktop Processor Series and Intel Pentium Processor G6950 */
342 || u == UINT32_C(0x00020655) /* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - K0 - Intel CoreTM i5-600, i3-500 Desktop Processor Series and Intel Pentium Processor G6950 */
343 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106E5) /* 322373.pdf - AAO95 - B1 - Intel Xeon Processor 3400 Series */
344 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106E5) /* 322166.pdf - AAN92 - B1 - Intel CoreTM i7-800 and i5-700 Desktop Processor Series */
345 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106E5) /* 320767.pdf - AAP86 - B1 - Intel Core i7-900 Mobile Processor Extreme Edition Series, Intel Core i7-800 and i7-700 Mobile Processor Series */
346 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A0) /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C0 - Intel Xeon Processor 3500 Series Specification */
347 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A1) /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C1 - Intel Xeon Processor 3500 Series Specification */
348 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A4) /* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - C0 - Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Extreme Edition Series and Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Series */
349 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A5) /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - D0 - Intel Xeon Processor 3500 Series Specification */
350 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A5) /* 321324.pdf - AAK139 - D0 - Intel Xeon Processor 5500 Series Specification */
351 || u == UINT32_C(0x000106A5) /* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - D0 - Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Extreme Edition Series and Intel Core i7-900 Desktop Processor Series */
352 )
353 return true;
354 return false;
355}
356
357
358/**
359 * Intel specific initialization code.
360 *
361 * @returns VBox status code (will only fail if out of memory).
362 */
363static int hmR0InitIntel(uint32_t u32FeaturesECX, uint32_t u32FeaturesEDX)
364{
365 /*
366 * Check that all the required VT-x features are present.
367 * We also assume all VT-x-enabled CPUs support fxsave/fxrstor.
368 */
369 if ( (u32FeaturesECX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_ECX_VMX)
370 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MSR)
371 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR)
372 )
373 {
374 /** @todo move this into a separate function. */
375 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
376
377 /*
378 * First try use native kernel API for controlling VT-x.
379 * (This is only supported by some Mac OS X kernels atm.)
380 */
381 int rc = g_HvmR0.lLastError = SUPR0EnableVTx(true /* fEnable */);
382 g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx = rc != VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
383 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
384 {
385 AssertLogRelMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS || rc == VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE || rc == VERR_VMX_NO_VMX, ("%Rrc\n", rc));
386 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
387 {
388 g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported = true;
389 rc = SUPR0EnableVTx(false /* fEnable */);
390 AssertLogRelRC(rc);
391 }
392 }
393 else
394 {
395 /* We need to check if VT-x has been properly initialized on all
396 CPUs. Some BIOSes do a lousy job. */
397 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
398 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
399 g_HvmR0.lLastError = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitIntelCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
400 if (RT_SUCCESS(g_HvmR0.lLastError))
401 g_HvmR0.lLastError = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
402 }
403 if (RT_SUCCESS(g_HvmR0.lLastError))
404 {
405 /* Reread in case we've changed it. */
406 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
407
408 if ( (g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl & (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
409 == (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
410 {
411 /*
412 * Read all relevant MSR.
413 */
414 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO);
415 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS);
416 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS);
417 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_exit.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS);
418 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_entry.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS);
419 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_misc = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC);
420 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed0 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0);
421 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed1 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1);
422 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed0 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0);
423 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed1 = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1);
424 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_vmcs_enum = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM);
425 g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4 = ASMGetCR4();
426 g_HvmR0.vmx.hostEFER = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
427 /* VPID 16 bits ASID. */
428 g_HvmR0.uMaxAsid = 0x10000; /* exclusive */
429
430 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_USE_SECONDARY_EXEC_CTRL)
431 {
432 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.u = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2);
433 if ( g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.n.allowed1
434 & (VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_EPT | VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VPID))
435 {
436 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_ept_vpid_caps = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP);
437 }
438
439 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VMFUNC)
440 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_vmfunc = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC);
441 }
442
443 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
444 {
445 /*
446 * Enter root mode
447 */
448 RTR0MEMOBJ hScatchMemObj;
449 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&hScatchMemObj, PAGE_SIZE, false /* fExecutable */);
450 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
451 {
452 LogRel(("hmR0InitIntel: RTR0MemObjAllocCont(,PAGE_SIZE,true) -> %Rrc\n", rc));
453 return rc;
454 }
455
456 void *pvScatchPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(hScatchMemObj);
457 RTHCPHYS HCPhysScratchPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(hScatchMemObj, 0);
458 ASMMemZeroPage(pvScatchPage);
459
460 /* Set revision dword at the beginning of the structure. */
461 *(uint32_t *)pvScatchPage = MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_ID(g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info);
462
463 /* Make sure we don't get rescheduled to another cpu during this probe. */
464 RTCCUINTREG fFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
465
466 /*
467 * Check CR4.VMXE
468 */
469 g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4 = ASMGetCR4();
470 if (!(g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4 & X86_CR4_VMXE))
471 {
472 /* In theory this bit could be cleared behind our back. Which would cause
473 #UD faults when we try to execute the VMX instructions... */
474 ASMSetCR4(g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4 | X86_CR4_VMXE);
475 }
476
477 /* Enter VMX Root Mode */
478 rc = VMXEnable(HCPhysScratchPage);
479 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
480 {
481 g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported = true;
482 VMXDisable();
483 }
484 else
485 {
486 /*
487 * KVM leaves the CPU in VMX root mode. Not only is this not allowed,
488 * it will crash the host when we enter raw mode, because:
489 *
490 * (a) clearing X86_CR4_VMXE in CR4 causes a #GP (we no longer modify
491 * this bit), and
492 * (b) turning off paging causes a #GP (unavoidable when switching
493 * from long to 32 bits mode or 32 bits to PAE).
494 *
495 * They should fix their code, but until they do we simply refuse to run.
496 */
497 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_VMX_IN_VMX_ROOT_MODE;
498 }
499
500 /* Restore CR4 again; don't leave the X86_CR4_VMXE flag set
501 if it wasn't so before (some software could incorrectly
502 think it's in VMX mode). */
503 ASMSetCR4(g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4);
504 ASMSetFlags(fFlags);
505
506 RTR0MemObjFree(hScatchMemObj, false);
507 }
508 }
509 else
510 {
511 AssertFailed(); /* can't hit this case anymore */
512 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_VMX_ILLEGAL_FEATURE_CONTROL_MSR;
513 }
514
515 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
516 {
517 /* Call the global VT-x initialization routine. */
518 rc = VMXR0GlobalInit();
519 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
520 g_HvmR0.lLastError = rc;
521
522 /*
523 * Install the VT-x methods.
524 */
525 g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession = VMXR0Enter;
526 g_HvmR0.pfnLeaveSession = VMXR0Leave;
527 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback = VMXR0ThreadCtxCallback;
528 g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState = VMXR0SaveHostState;
529 g_HvmR0.pfnLoadGuestState = VMXR0LoadGuestState;
530 g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode = VMXR0RunGuestCode;
531 g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu = VMXR0EnableCpu;
532 g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu = VMXR0DisableCpu;
533 g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM = VMXR0InitVM;
534 g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM = VMXR0TermVM;
535 g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM = VMXR0SetupVM;
536
537 /*
538 * Check for the VMX-Preemption Timer and adjust for the * "VMX-Preemption
539 * Timer Does Not Count Down at the Rate Specified" erratum.
540 */
541 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls.n.allowed1 & VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_PREEMPT_TIMER)
542 {
543 g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer = true;
544 g_HvmR0.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift = MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_PREEMPT_TSC_BIT(g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_misc);
545 if (hmR0InitIntelIsSubjectToVmxPreemptionTimerErratum())
546 g_HvmR0.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift = 0; /* This is about right most of the time here. */
547 }
548 }
549 }
550#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
551 else
552 SUPR0Printf("hmR0InitIntelCpu failed with rc=%d\n", g_HvmR0.lLastError);
553#endif
554 }
555 else
556 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_VMX_NO_VMX;
557 return VINF_SUCCESS;
558}
559
560
561/**
562 * AMD-specific initialization code.
563 *
564 * @returns VBox status code.
565 */
566static int hmR0InitAmd(uint32_t u32FeaturesEDX, uint32_t uMaxExtLeaf)
567{
568 /*
569 * Read all SVM MSRs if SVM is available. (same goes for RDMSR/WRMSR)
570 * We also assume all SVM-enabled CPUs support fxsave/fxrstor.
571 */
572 int rc;
573 if ( (g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX & X86_CPUID_AMD_FEATURE_ECX_SVM)
574 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_MSR)
575 && (u32FeaturesEDX & X86_CPUID_FEATURE_EDX_FXSR)
576 && ASMIsValidExtRange(uMaxExtLeaf)
577 && uMaxExtLeaf >= 0x8000000a
578 )
579 {
580 /* Call the global AMD-V initialization routine. */
581 rc = SVMR0GlobalInit();
582 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
583 {
584 g_HvmR0.lLastError = rc;
585 return rc;
586 }
587
588 /*
589 * Install the AMD-V methods.
590 */
591 g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession = SVMR0Enter;
592 g_HvmR0.pfnLeaveSession = SVMR0Leave;
593 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback = SVMR0ThreadCtxCallback;
594 g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState = SVMR0SaveHostState;
595 g_HvmR0.pfnLoadGuestState = SVMR0LoadGuestState;
596 g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode = SVMR0RunGuestCode;
597 g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu = SVMR0EnableCpu;
598 g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu = SVMR0DisableCpu;
599 g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM = SVMR0InitVM;
600 g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM = SVMR0TermVM;
601 g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM = SVMR0SetupVM;
602
603 /* Query AMD features. */
604 uint32_t u32Dummy;
605 ASMCpuId(0x8000000a, &g_HvmR0.svm.u32Rev, &g_HvmR0.uMaxAsid, &u32Dummy, &g_HvmR0.svm.u32Features);
606
607 /*
608 * We need to check if AMD-V has been properly initialized on all CPUs.
609 * Some BIOSes might do a poor job.
610 */
611 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
612 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
613 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitAmdCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
614 AssertRC(rc);
615 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
616 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
617#ifndef DEBUG_bird
618 AssertMsg(rc == VINF_SUCCESS || rc == VERR_SVM_IN_USE,
619 ("hmR0InitAmdCpu failed for cpu %d with rc=%Rrc\n", hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(&FirstRc), rc));
620#endif
621 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
622 {
623 /* Read the HWCR MSR for diagnostics. */
624 g_HvmR0.svm.msrHwcr = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_HWCR);
625 g_HvmR0.svm.fSupported = true;
626 }
627 else
628 g_HvmR0.lLastError = rc;
629 }
630 else
631 {
632 rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* Don't fail if AMD-V is not supported. See @bugref{6785}. */
633 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_SVM_NO_SVM;
634 }
635 return rc;
636}
637
638
639/**
640 * Does global Ring-0 HM initialization (at module init).
641 *
642 * @returns VBox status code.
643 */
644VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0Init(void)
645{
646 /*
647 * Initialize the globals.
648 */
649 g_HvmR0.fEnabled = false;
650 static RTONCE s_OnceInit = RTONCE_INITIALIZER;
651 g_HvmR0.EnableAllCpusOnce = s_OnceInit;
652 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
653 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
654
655 /* Fill in all callbacks with placeholders. */
656 g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession = hmR0DummyEnter;
657 g_HvmR0.pfnLeaveSession = hmR0DummyLeave;
658 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback = hmR0DummyThreadCtxCallback;
659 g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState = hmR0DummySaveHostState;
660 g_HvmR0.pfnLoadGuestState = hmR0DummyLoadGuestState;
661 g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode = hmR0DummyRunGuestCode;
662 g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu = hmR0DummyEnableCpu;
663 g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu = hmR0DummyDisableCpu;
664 g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM = hmR0DummyInitVM;
665 g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM = hmR0DummyTermVM;
666 g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM = hmR0DummySetupVM;
667
668 /* Default is global VT-x/AMD-V init. */
669 g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit = true;
670
671 /*
672 * Make sure aCpuInfo is big enough for all the CPUs on this system.
673 */
674 if (RTMpGetArraySize() > RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo))
675 {
676 LogRel(("HM: Too many real CPUs/cores/threads - %u, max %u\n", RTMpGetArraySize(), RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo)));
677 return VERR_TOO_MANY_CPUS;
678 }
679
680 /*
681 * Check for VT-x and AMD-V capabilities.
682 */
683 int rc;
684 if (ASMHasCpuId())
685 {
686 /* Standard features. */
687 uint32_t uMaxLeaf, u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX;
688 ASMCpuId(0, &uMaxLeaf, &u32VendorEBX, &u32VendorECX, &u32VendorEDX);
689 if (ASMIsValidStdRange(uMaxLeaf))
690 {
691 uint32_t u32FeaturesECX, u32FeaturesEDX, u32Dummy;
692 ASMCpuId(1, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy, &u32FeaturesECX, &u32FeaturesEDX);
693
694 /* Query AMD features. */
695 uint32_t uMaxExtLeaf = ASMCpuId_EAX(0x80000000);
696 if (ASMIsValidExtRange(uMaxExtLeaf))
697 ASMCpuId(0x80000001, &u32Dummy, &u32Dummy,
698 &g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX,
699 &g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX);
700 else
701 g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX = g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX = 0;
702
703 /* Go to CPU specific initialization code. */
704 if ( ASMIsIntelCpuEx(u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX)
705 || ASMIsViaCentaurCpuEx(u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX))
706 {
707 rc = hmR0InitIntel(u32FeaturesECX, u32FeaturesEDX);
708 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
709 return rc;
710 }
711 else if (ASMIsAmdCpuEx(u32VendorEBX, u32VendorECX, u32VendorEDX))
712 {
713 rc = hmR0InitAmd(u32FeaturesEDX, uMaxExtLeaf);
714 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
715 return rc;
716 }
717 else
718 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_HM_UNKNOWN_CPU;
719 }
720 else
721 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_HM_UNKNOWN_CPU;
722 }
723 else
724 g_HvmR0.lLastError = VERR_HM_NO_CPUID;
725
726 /*
727 * Register notification callbacks that we can use to disable/enable CPUs
728 * when brought offline/online or suspending/resuming.
729 */
730 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
731 {
732 rc = RTMpNotificationRegister(hmR0MpEventCallback, NULL);
733 AssertRC(rc);
734
735 rc = RTPowerNotificationRegister(hmR0PowerCallback, NULL);
736 AssertRC(rc);
737 }
738
739 /* We return success here because module init shall not fail if HM
740 fails to initialize. */
741 return VINF_SUCCESS;
742}
743
744
745/**
746 * Does global Ring-0 HM termination (at module termination).
747 *
748 * @returns VBox status code.
749 */
750VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0Term(void)
751{
752 int rc;
753 if ( g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported
754 && g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
755 {
756 /*
757 * Simple if the host OS manages VT-x.
758 */
759 Assert(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
760 rc = SUPR0EnableVTx(false /* fEnable */);
761
762 for (unsigned iCpu = 0; iCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); iCpu++)
763 {
764 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[iCpu].fConfigured = false;
765 Assert(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[iCpu].hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
766 }
767 }
768 else
769 {
770 Assert(!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx);
771 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
772 {
773 /* Doesn't really matter if this fails. */
774 rc = RTMpNotificationDeregister(hmR0MpEventCallback, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
775 rc = RTPowerNotificationDeregister(hmR0PowerCallback, NULL); AssertRC(rc);
776 }
777 else
778 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
779
780 /*
781 * Disable VT-x/AMD-V on all CPUs if we enabled it before.
782 */
783 if (g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
784 {
785 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
786 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
787 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0DisableCpuCallback, NULL, &FirstRc);
788 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
789 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
790 {
791 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
792 AssertMsgRC(rc, ("%u: %Rrc\n", hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(&FirstRc), rc));
793 }
794 }
795
796 /*
797 * Free the per-cpu pages used for VT-x and AMD-V.
798 */
799 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
800 {
801 if (g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ)
802 {
803 RTR0MemObjFree(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj, false);
804 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj = NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ;
805 }
806 }
807 }
808
809 /** @todo This needs cleaning up. There's no matching
810 * hmR0TermIntel()/hmR0TermAmd() and all the VT-x/AMD-V specific bits
811 * should move into their respective modules. */
812 /* Finally, call global VT-x/AMD-V termination. */
813 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
814 VMXR0GlobalTerm();
815 else if (g_HvmR0.svm.fSupported)
816 SVMR0GlobalTerm();
817
818 return rc;
819}
820
821
822/**
823 * Worker function used by hmR0PowerCallback and HMR0Init to initalize
824 * VT-x on a CPU.
825 *
826 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
827 * @param pvUser1 Pointer to the first RC structure.
828 * @param pvUser2 Ignored.
829 */
830static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitIntelCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
831{
832 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser1;
833 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /// @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day)
834 NOREF(pvUser2);
835
836 /*
837 * Both the LOCK and VMXON bit must be set; otherwise VMXON will generate a #GP.
838 * Once the lock bit is set, this MSR can no longer be modified.
839 */
840 uint64_t fFC = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
841 if ( !(fFC & (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
842 || ( (fFC & (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
843 == MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON ) /* Some BIOSes forget to set the locked bit. */
844 )
845 {
846 /* MSR is not yet locked; we can change it ourselves here. */
847 ASMWrMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL,
848 g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK);
849 fFC = ASMRdMsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
850 }
851
852 int rc;
853 if ( (fFC & (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
854 == (MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON | MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK))
855 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
856 else
857 rc = VERR_VMX_MSR_LOCKED_OR_DISABLED;
858
859 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, rc);
860}
861
862
863/**
864 * Worker function used by hmR0PowerCallback() and HMR0Init() to initalize AMD-V
865 * on a CPU.
866 *
867 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
868 * @param pvUser1 Pointer to the first RC structure.
869 * @param pvUser2 Ignored.
870 */
871static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0InitAmdCpu(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
872{
873 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser1;
874 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /// @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day)
875 NOREF(pvUser2);
876
877 /* Check if SVM is disabled. */
878 int rc;
879 uint64_t fVmCr = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K8_VM_CR);
880 if (!(fVmCr & MSR_K8_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE))
881 {
882 /* Turn on SVM in the EFER MSR. */
883 uint64_t fEfer = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
884 if (fEfer & MSR_K6_EFER_SVME)
885 rc = VERR_SVM_IN_USE;
886 else
887 {
888 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, fEfer | MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
889
890 /* Paranoia. */
891 fEfer = ASMRdMsr(MSR_K6_EFER);
892 if (fEfer & MSR_K6_EFER_SVME)
893 {
894 /* Restore previous value. */
895 ASMWrMsr(MSR_K6_EFER, fEfer & ~MSR_K6_EFER_SVME);
896 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
897 }
898 else
899 rc = VERR_SVM_ILLEGAL_EFER_MSR;
900 }
901 }
902 else
903 rc = VERR_SVM_DISABLED;
904
905 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, rc);
906}
907
908
909/**
910 * Enable VT-x or AMD-V on the current CPU
911 *
912 * @returns VBox status code.
913 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM (can be 0).
914 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
915 */
916static int hmR0EnableCpu(PVM pVM, RTCPUID idCpu)
917{
918 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
919
920 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /// @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day)
921 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
922 Assert(!pCpu->fConfigured);
923
924 pCpu->idCpu = idCpu;
925 pCpu->uCurrentAsid = 0; /* we'll aways increment this the first time (host uses ASID 0) */
926 /* Do NOT reset cTlbFlushes here, see @bugref{6255}. */
927
928 int rc;
929 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported && g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
930 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu(pCpu, pVM, NULL, NIL_RTHCPHYS, true);
931 else
932 {
933 AssertLogRelMsgReturn(pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ, ("hmR0EnableCpu failed idCpu=%u.\n", idCpu), VERR_HM_IPE_1);
934 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
935 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0);
936 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnEnableCpu(pCpu, pVM, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage, false);
937 }
938 AssertRC(rc);
939 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
940 pCpu->fConfigured = true;
941
942 return rc;
943}
944
945
946/**
947 * Worker function passed to RTMpOnAll, RTMpOnOthers and RTMpOnSpecific that
948 * is to be called on the target cpus.
949 *
950 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
951 * @param pvUser1 The 1st user argument.
952 * @param pvUser2 The 2nd user argument.
953 */
954static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0EnableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
955{
956 PVM pVM = (PVM)pvUser1; /* can be NULL! */
957 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser2;
958 AssertReturnVoid(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
959 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, hmR0EnableCpu(pVM, idCpu));
960}
961
962
963/**
964 * RTOnce callback employed by HMR0EnableAllCpus.
965 *
966 * @returns VBox status code.
967 * @param pvUser Pointer to the VM.
968 * @param pvUserIgnore NULL, ignored.
969 */
970static DECLCALLBACK(int32_t) hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce(void *pvUser)
971{
972 PVM pVM = (PVM)pvUser;
973
974 /*
975 * Indicate that we've initialized.
976 *
977 * Note! There is a potential race between this function and the suspend
978 * notification. Kind of unlikely though, so ignored for now.
979 */
980 AssertReturn(!g_HvmR0.fEnabled, VERR_HM_ALREADY_ENABLED_IPE);
981 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_HvmR0.fEnabled, true);
982
983 /*
984 * The global init variable is set by the first VM.
985 */
986 g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit = pVM->hm.s.fGlobalInit;
987
988 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
989 {
990 Assert(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
991 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].fConfigured = false;
992 g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].cTlbFlushes = 0;
993 }
994
995 int rc;
996 if ( g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported
997 && g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
998 {
999 /*
1000 * Global VT-x initialization API (only darwin for now).
1001 */
1002 rc = SUPR0EnableVTx(true /* fEnable */);
1003 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1004 /* If the host provides a VT-x init API, then we'll rely on that for global init. */
1005 g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit = pVM->hm.s.fGlobalInit = true;
1006 else
1007 AssertMsgFailed(("hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce/SUPR0EnableVTx: rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1008 }
1009 else
1010 {
1011 /*
1012 * We're doing the job ourselves.
1013 */
1014 /* Allocate one page per cpu for the global vt-x and amd-v pages */
1015 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo); i++)
1016 {
1017 Assert(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
1018
1019 if (RTMpIsCpuPossible(RTMpCpuIdFromSetIndex(i)))
1020 {
1021 rc = RTR0MemObjAllocCont(&g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj, PAGE_SIZE, true /* executable R0 mapping */);
1022 AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
1023
1024 void *pvR0 = RTR0MemObjAddress(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[i].hMemObj); Assert(pvR0);
1025 ASMMemZeroPage(pvR0);
1026 }
1027 }
1028
1029 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1030 }
1031
1032 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1033 {
1034 /* First time, so initialize each cpu/core. */
1035 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
1036 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
1037 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0EnableCpuCallback, (void *)pVM, &FirstRc);
1038 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1039 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
1040 AssertMsgRC(rc, ("hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce failed for cpu %d with rc=%d\n", hmR0FirstRcGetCpuId(&FirstRc), rc));
1041 }
1042
1043 return rc;
1044}
1045
1046
1047/**
1048 * Sets up HM on all cpus.
1049 *
1050 * @returns VBox status code.
1051 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1052 */
1053VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0EnableAllCpus(PVM pVM)
1054{
1055 /* Make sure we don't touch HM after we've disabled HM in
1056 preparation of a suspend. */
1057 if (ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended))
1058 return VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING;
1059
1060 return RTOnce(&g_HvmR0.EnableAllCpusOnce, hmR0EnableAllCpuOnce, pVM);
1061}
1062
1063
1064/**
1065 * Disable VT-x or AMD-V on the current CPU.
1066 *
1067 * @returns VBox status code.
1068 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
1069 */
1070static int hmR0DisableCpu(RTCPUID idCpu)
1071{
1072 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1073
1074 Assert(!g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported || !g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx);
1075 Assert(idCpu == (RTCPUID)RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(idCpu)); /// @todo fix idCpu == index assumption (rainy day)
1076 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
1077 Assert(!pCpu->fConfigured || pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
1078
1079 if (pCpu->hMemObj == NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ)
1080 return pCpu->fConfigured ? VERR_NO_MEMORY : VINF_SUCCESS /* not initialized. */;
1081
1082 int rc;
1083 if (pCpu->fConfigured)
1084 {
1085 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
1086 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0);
1087 if (idCpu == RTMpCpuId())
1088 {
1089 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnDisableCpu(pCpu, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage);
1090 AssertRC(rc);
1091 }
1092 else
1093 {
1094 pCpu->fIgnoreAMDVInUseError = true;
1095 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1096 }
1097
1098 pCpu->fConfigured = false;
1099 }
1100 else
1101 rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* nothing to do */
1102
1103 pCpu->uCurrentAsid = 0;
1104 return rc;
1105}
1106
1107
1108/**
1109 * Worker function passed to RTMpOnAll, RTMpOnOthers and RTMpOnSpecific that
1110 * is to be called on the target cpus.
1111 *
1112 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
1113 * @param pvUser1 The 1st user argument.
1114 * @param pvUser2 The 2nd user argument.
1115 */
1116static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0DisableCpuCallback(RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2)
1117{
1118 PHMR0FIRSTRC pFirstRc = (PHMR0FIRSTRC)pvUser2; NOREF(pvUser1);
1119 AssertReturnVoid(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
1120 hmR0FirstRcSetStatus(pFirstRc, hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu));
1121}
1122
1123
1124/**
1125 * Callback function invoked when a cpu goes online or offline.
1126 *
1127 * @param enmEvent The Mp event.
1128 * @param idCpu The identifier for the CPU the function is called on.
1129 * @param pvData Opaque data (PVM pointer).
1130 */
1131static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0MpEventCallback(RTMPEVENT enmEvent, RTCPUID idCpu, void *pvData)
1132{
1133 NOREF(pvData);
1134
1135 /*
1136 * We only care about uninitializing a CPU that is going offline. When a
1137 * CPU comes online, the initialization is done lazily in HMR0Enter().
1138 */
1139 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1140 switch (enmEvent)
1141 {
1142 case RTMPEVENT_OFFLINE:
1143 {
1144 int rc = hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu);
1145 AssertRC(rc);
1146 break;
1147 }
1148
1149 default:
1150 break;
1151 }
1152}
1153
1154
1155/**
1156 * Called whenever a system power state change occurs.
1157 *
1158 * @param enmEvent The Power event.
1159 * @param pvUser User argument.
1160 */
1161static DECLCALLBACK(void) hmR0PowerCallback(RTPOWEREVENT enmEvent, void *pvUser)
1162{
1163 NOREF(pvUser);
1164 Assert(!g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported || !g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx);
1165
1166#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1167 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND)
1168 SUPR0Printf("hmR0PowerCallback RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND\n");
1169 else
1170 SUPR0Printf("hmR0PowerCallback RTPOWEREVENT_RESUME\n");
1171#endif
1172
1173 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND)
1174 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended, true);
1175
1176 if (g_HvmR0.fEnabled)
1177 {
1178 int rc;
1179 HMR0FIRSTRC FirstRc;
1180 hmR0FirstRcInit(&FirstRc);
1181
1182 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_SUSPEND)
1183 {
1184 if (g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1185 {
1186 /* Turn off VT-x or AMD-V on all CPUs. */
1187 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0DisableCpuCallback, NULL, &FirstRc);
1188 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
1189 }
1190 /* else nothing to do here for the local init case */
1191 }
1192 else
1193 {
1194 /* Reinit the CPUs from scratch as the suspend state might have
1195 messed with the MSRs. (lousy BIOSes as usual) */
1196 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
1197 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitIntelCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
1198 else
1199 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0InitAmdCpu, &FirstRc, NULL);
1200 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
1201 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1202 rc = hmR0FirstRcGetStatus(&FirstRc);
1203#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1204 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1205 SUPR0Printf("hmR0PowerCallback hmR0InitXxxCpu failed with %Rc\n", rc);
1206#endif
1207 if (g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1208 {
1209 /* Turn VT-x or AMD-V back on on all CPUs. */
1210 rc = RTMpOnAll(hmR0EnableCpuCallback, NULL, &FirstRc /* output ignored */);
1211 Assert(RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
1212 }
1213 /* else nothing to do here for the local init case */
1214 }
1215 }
1216
1217 if (enmEvent == RTPOWEREVENT_RESUME)
1218 ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended, false);
1219}
1220
1221
1222/**
1223 * Does Ring-0 per VM HM initialization.
1224 *
1225 * This will copy HM global into the VM structure and call the CPU specific
1226 * init routine which will allocate resources for each virtual CPU and such.
1227 *
1228 * @returns VBox status code.
1229 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1230 */
1231VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0InitVM(PVM pVM)
1232{
1233 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1234
1235#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
1236 SUPR0Printf("HMR0InitVM: %p\n", pVM);
1237#endif
1238
1239 /* Make sure we don't touch HM after we've disabled HM in preparation of a suspend. */
1240 if (ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended))
1241 return VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING;
1242
1243 /*
1244 * Copy globals to the VM structure.
1245 */
1246 pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported = g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported;
1247 pVM->hm.s.svm.fSupported = g_HvmR0.svm.fSupported;
1248
1249 pVM->hm.s.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer = g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsePreemptTimer;
1250 pVM->hm.s.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift = g_HvmR0.vmx.cPreemptTimerShift;
1251 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.feature_ctrl;
1252 pVM->hm.s.vmx.hostCR4 = g_HvmR0.vmx.hostCR4;
1253 pVM->hm.s.vmx.hostEFER = g_HvmR0.vmx.hostEFER;
1254 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_basic_info;
1255 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_pin_ctls;
1256 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls;
1257 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2 = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_proc_ctls2;
1258 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_exit = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_exit;
1259 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_entry = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_entry;
1260 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_misc = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_misc;
1261 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed0 = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed0;
1262 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed1 = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr0_fixed1;
1263 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed0 = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed0;
1264 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed1 = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_cr4_fixed1;
1265 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_vmcs_enum = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_vmcs_enum;
1266 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_vmfunc = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_vmfunc;
1267 pVM->hm.s.vmx.msr.vmx_ept_vpid_caps = g_HvmR0.vmx.msr.vmx_ept_vpid_caps;
1268 pVM->hm.s.svm.msrHwcr = g_HvmR0.svm.msrHwcr;
1269 pVM->hm.s.svm.u32Rev = g_HvmR0.svm.u32Rev;
1270 pVM->hm.s.svm.u32Features = g_HvmR0.svm.u32Features;
1271 pVM->hm.s.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX = g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureECX;
1272 pVM->hm.s.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX = g_HvmR0.cpuid.u32AMDFeatureEDX;
1273 pVM->hm.s.lLastError = g_HvmR0.lLastError;
1274
1275 pVM->hm.s.uMaxAsid = g_HvmR0.uMaxAsid;
1276
1277
1278 if (!pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops) /* allow ring-3 overrides */
1279 {
1280 pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops = 1024;
1281#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VMMR0_DISABLE_PREEMPTION
1282 if (RTThreadPreemptIsPendingTrusty())
1283 pVM->hm.s.cMaxResumeLoops = 8192;
1284#endif
1285 }
1286
1287 /*
1288 * Initialize some per CPU fields.
1289 */
1290 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1291 {
1292 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[i];
1293
1294 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1295
1296 /* Invalidate the last cpu we were running on. */
1297 pVCpu->hm.s.idLastCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1298
1299 /* We'll aways increment this the first time (host uses ASID 0) */
1300 pVCpu->hm.s.uCurrentAsid = 0;
1301 }
1302
1303 /*
1304 * Call the hardware specific initialization method.
1305 */
1306 RTCCUINTREG fFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
1307 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = HMR0GetCurrentCpu();
1308 ASMSetFlags(fFlags);
1309
1310 int rc = g_HvmR0.pfnInitVM(pVM);
1311 return rc;
1312}
1313
1314
1315/**
1316 * Does Ring-0 per VM HM termination.
1317 *
1318 * @returns VBox status code.
1319 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1320 */
1321VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0TermVM(PVM pVM)
1322{
1323 Log(("HMR0TermVM: %p\n", pVM));
1324 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1325
1326 /* Make sure we don't touch HM after we've disabled HM in preparation
1327 of a suspend. */
1328 /** @todo r=bird: This cannot be right, the termination functions are
1329 * just freeing memory and resetting pVM/pVCpu members...
1330 * ==> memory leak. */
1331 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1332
1333 /*
1334 * Call the hardware specific method.
1335 */
1336 RTCCUINTREG fFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
1337 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = HMR0GetCurrentCpu();
1338 ASMSetFlags(fFlags);
1339
1340 int rc = g_HvmR0.pfnTermVM(pVM);
1341 return rc;
1342}
1343
1344
1345/**
1346 * Sets up a VT-x or AMD-V session.
1347 *
1348 * This is mostly about setting up the hardware VM state.
1349 *
1350 * @returns VBox status code.
1351 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1352 */
1353VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0SetupVM(PVM pVM)
1354{
1355 Log(("HMR0SetupVM: %p\n", pVM));
1356 AssertReturn(pVM, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1357
1358 /* Make sure we don't touch HM after we've disabled HM in
1359 preparation of a suspend. */
1360 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1361
1362 /*
1363 * Call the hardware specific setup VM method. This requires the CPU to be
1364 * enabled for AMD-V/VT-x and preemption to be prevented.
1365 */
1366 RTCCUINTREG fFlags = ASMIntDisableFlags();
1367 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1368 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1369
1370 /* On first entry we'll sync everything. */
1371 for (VMCPUID i = 0; i < pVM->cCpus; i++)
1372 pVM->aCpus[i].hm.s.fContextUseFlags = (HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT | HM_CHANGED_ALL_GUEST);
1373
1374 /* Enable VT-x or AMD-V if local init is required. */
1375 int rc;
1376 if (!g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1377 {
1378 rc = hmR0EnableCpu(pVM, idCpu);
1379 AssertReturnStmt(RT_SUCCESS_NP(rc), ASMSetFlags(fFlags), rc);
1380 }
1381
1382 /* Setup VT-x or AMD-V. */
1383 rc = g_HvmR0.pfnSetupVM(pVM);
1384
1385 /* Disable VT-x or AMD-V if local init was done before. */
1386 if (!g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1387 {
1388 int rc2 = hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu);
1389 AssertRC(rc2);
1390 }
1391
1392 ASMSetFlags(fFlags);
1393 return rc;
1394}
1395
1396
1397/**
1398 * Initializes the bare minimum state required for entering HM context.
1399 *
1400 * @param pvCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1401 */
1402VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0EnterEx(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1403{
1404 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1405
1406 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1407 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1408 AssertPtr(pCpu);
1409
1410 /* Enable VT-x or AMD-V if local init is required, or enable if it's a freshly onlined CPU. */
1411 if ( !pCpu->fConfigured
1412 || !g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1413 {
1414 hmR0EnableCpu(pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM), idCpu);
1415 }
1416
1417 /* Reload host-context (back from ring-3/migrated CPUs), reload guest CR0 (for FPU bits). */
1418 pVCpu->hm.s.fContextUseFlags |= HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0;
1419 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = idCpu;
1420}
1421
1422
1423/**
1424 * Enters the VT-x or AMD-V session.
1425 *
1426 * @returns VBox status code.
1427 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1428 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1429 *
1430 * @remarks This is called with preemption disabled.
1431 */
1432VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0Enter(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1433{
1434 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1435
1436 /* Make sure we can't enter a session after we've disabled HM in preparation of a suspend. */
1437 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1438
1439 /* Load the bare minimum state required for entering HM. */
1440 HMR0EnterEx(pVCpu);
1441
1442#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1443 AssertReturn(!VMMR0ThreadCtxHooksAreRegistered(pVCpu), VERR_HM_IPE_5);
1444 bool fStartedSet = PGMR0DynMapStartOrMigrateAutoSet(pVCpu);
1445#endif
1446
1447 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1448 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1449 PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
1450 Assert(pCpu);
1451 Assert(pCtx);
1452 Assert(pVCpu->hm.s.fContextUseFlags & (HM_CHANGED_HOST_CONTEXT | HM_CHANGED_GUEST_CR0));
1453
1454 int rc = g_HvmR0.pfnEnterSession(pVM, pVCpu, pCpu);
1455 AssertRC(rc);
1456
1457 /* We must save the host context here (VT-x) as we might be rescheduled on
1458 a different cpu after a long jump back to ring 3. */
1459 /** @todo This will change with preemption hooks. */
1460 rc |= g_HvmR0.pfnSaveHostState(pVM, pVCpu);
1461 AssertRC(rc);
1462
1463 rc |= g_HvmR0.pfnLoadGuestState(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx);
1464 AssertRC(rc);
1465
1466#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1467 if (fStartedSet)
1468 PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
1469#endif
1470
1471 /* Keep track of the CPU owning the VMCS for debugging scheduling weirdness
1472 and ring-3 calls. */
1473 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1474 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1475 return rc;
1476}
1477
1478
1479/**
1480 * Deinitializes the bare minimum state used for HM context.
1481 *
1482 * @returns VBox status code.
1483 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1484 */
1485VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0LeaveEx(PVMCPU pVCpu)
1486{
1487 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1488
1489 if (!g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1490 {
1491 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1492 int rc = hmR0DisableCpu(idCpu);
1493 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1494 }
1495
1496 /* Reset these to force a TLB flush for the next entry. */
1497 pVCpu->hm.s.idLastCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1498 pVCpu->hm.s.uCurrentAsid = 0;
1499 VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_TLB_FLUSH);
1500
1501 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1502}
1503
1504
1505/**
1506 * Leaves the VT-x or AMD-V session.
1507 *
1508 * @returns VBox status code.
1509 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1510 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1511 *
1512 * @remarks Called with preemption disabled just like HMR0Enter, our
1513 * counterpart.
1514 */
1515VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0Leave(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1516{
1517 /** @todo r=bird: This can't be entirely right? */
1518 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1519
1520 PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
1521 AssertPtr(pCtx);
1522
1523 int rc = g_HvmR0.pfnLeaveSession(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx);
1524
1525 /*
1526 * When thread-context hooks are not used, leave HM context and if necessary disable HM on the CPU.
1527 * When thread-context hooks -are- used, this work would be done in the VT-x and AMD-V thread-context callback.
1528 */
1529 if (!VMMR0ThreadCtxHooksAreRegistered(pVCpu))
1530 {
1531 Assert(!RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1532 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1533
1534 /* Keep track of the CPU owning the VMCS for debugging scheduling weirdness
1535 and ring-3 calls when thread-context hooks are not supported. */
1536 AssertMsgStmt( pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu == idCpu
1537 || RT_FAILURE_NP(rc), ("Owner is %u, I'm %u", pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu, idCpu),
1538 rc = VERR_HM_WRONG_CPU_1);
1539
1540 rc = HMR0LeaveEx(pVCpu);
1541 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1542 }
1543
1544 /* Guest FPU and debug state shouldn't be active now, it's likely that we're going back to ring-3. */
1545 Assert(!CPUMIsGuestFPUStateActive(pVCpu));
1546 Assert(!CPUMIsGuestDebugStateActive(pVCpu));
1547
1548 pVCpu->hm.s.idEnteredCpu = NIL_RTCPUID;
1549 return rc;
1550}
1551
1552
1553/**
1554 * Thread-context hook for HM.
1555 *
1556 * @param enmEvent The thread-context event.
1557 * @param pvUser Opaque pointer to the VMCPU.
1558 */
1559VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0ThreadCtxCallback(RTTHREADCTXEVENT enmEvent, void *pvUser)
1560{
1561 PVMCPU pVCpu = (PVMCPU)pvUser;
1562 Assert(pVCpu);
1563 Assert(g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback);
1564
1565 g_HvmR0.pfnThreadCtxCallback(enmEvent, pVCpu, g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
1566}
1567
1568
1569/**
1570 * Runs guest code in a hardware accelerated VM.
1571 *
1572 * @returns VBox status code.
1573 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1574 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1575 *
1576 * @remarks Called with preemption disabled and after first having called
1577 * HMR0Enter.
1578 */
1579VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0RunGuestCode(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu)
1580{
1581#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1582 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[RTMpCpuId()];
1583 Assert(!VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING(pVCpu, VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL));
1584 Assert(pCpu->fConfigured);
1585 AssertReturn(!ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended), VERR_HM_SUSPEND_PENDING);
1586#endif
1587
1588#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1589 AssertReturn(!VMMR0ThreadCtxHooksAreRegistered(pVCpu), VERR_HM_IPE_4);
1590 PGMRZDynMapStartAutoSet(pVCpu);
1591#endif
1592
1593 int rc = g_HvmR0.pfnRunGuestCode(pVM, pVCpu, CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu));
1594
1595#ifdef VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE
1596 PGMRZDynMapReleaseAutoSet(pVCpu);
1597#endif
1598 return rc;
1599}
1600
1601#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_ENABLE_64_BITS_GUESTS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL)
1602
1603/**
1604 * Save guest FPU/XMM state (64 bits guest mode & 32 bits host only)
1605 *
1606 * @returns VBox status code.
1607 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1608 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1609 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest CPU context.
1610 */
1611VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0SaveFPUState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1612{
1613 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatFpu64SwitchBack);
1614 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
1615 return VMXR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestFPU64, 0, NULL);
1616 return SVMR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestFPU64, 0, NULL);
1617}
1618
1619
1620/**
1621 * Save guest debug state (64 bits guest mode & 32 bits host only)
1622 *
1623 * @returns VBox status code.
1624 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1625 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1626 * @param pCtx Pointer to the guest CPU context.
1627 */
1628VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0SaveDebugState(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1629{
1630 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatDebug64SwitchBack);
1631 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
1632 return VMXR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestDebug64, 0, NULL);
1633 return SVMR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCSaveGuestDebug64, 0, NULL);
1634}
1635
1636
1637/**
1638 * Test the 32->64 bits switcher.
1639 *
1640 * @returns VBox status code.
1641 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1642 */
1643VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0TestSwitcher3264(PVM pVM)
1644{
1645 PVMCPU pVCpu = &pVM->aCpus[0];
1646 PCPUMCTX pCtx = CPUMQueryGuestCtxPtr(pVCpu);
1647 uint32_t aParam[5] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
1648 int rc;
1649
1650 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatWorldSwitch3264, z);
1651 if (pVM->hm.s.vmx.fSupported)
1652 rc = VMXR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCTestSwitcher64, 5, &aParam[0]);
1653 else
1654 rc = SVMR0Execute64BitsHandler(pVM, pVCpu, pCtx, HM64ON32OP_HMRCTestSwitcher64, 5, &aParam[0]);
1655 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pVCpu->hm.s.StatWorldSwitch3264, z);
1656
1657 return rc;
1658}
1659
1660#endif /* HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 && defined(VBOX_WITH_64_BITS_GUESTS) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_HYBRID_32BIT_KERNEL) */
1661
1662/**
1663 * Returns suspend status of the host.
1664 *
1665 * @returns Suspend pending or not.
1666 */
1667VMMR0_INT_DECL(bool) HMR0SuspendPending(void)
1668{
1669 return ASMAtomicReadBool(&g_HvmR0.fSuspended);
1670}
1671
1672
1673/**
1674 * Returns the cpu structure for the current cpu.
1675 * Keep in mind that there is no guarantee it will stay the same (long jumps to ring 3!!!).
1676 *
1677 * @returns The cpu structure pointer.
1678 */
1679VMMR0DECL(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO) HMR0GetCurrentCpu(void)
1680{
1681 RTCPUID idCpu = RTMpCpuId();
1682 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
1683 return &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1684}
1685
1686
1687/**
1688 * Returns the cpu structure for the current cpu.
1689 * Keep in mind that there is no guarantee it will stay the same (long jumps to ring 3!!!).
1690 *
1691 * @returns The cpu structure pointer.
1692 * @param idCpu id of the VCPU.
1693 */
1694VMMR0DECL(PHMGLOBALCPUINFO) HMR0GetCurrentCpuEx(RTCPUID idCpu)
1695{
1696 Assert(idCpu < RT_ELEMENTS(g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo));
1697 return &g_HvmR0.aCpuInfo[idCpu];
1698}
1699
1700
1701/**
1702 * Save a pending IO read.
1703 *
1704 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1705 * @param GCPtrRip Address of IO instruction.
1706 * @param GCPtrRipNext Address of the next instruction.
1707 * @param uPort Port address.
1708 * @param uAndVal AND mask for saving the result in eax.
1709 * @param cbSize Read size.
1710 */
1711VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0SavePendingIOPortRead(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrRip, RTGCPTR GCPtrRipNext,
1712 unsigned uPort, unsigned uAndVal, unsigned cbSize)
1713{
1714 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.enmType = HMPENDINGIO_PORT_READ;
1715 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRip = GCPtrRip;
1716 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRipNext = GCPtrRipNext;
1717 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uPort = uPort;
1718 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uAndVal = uAndVal;
1719 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.cbSize = cbSize;
1720 return;
1721}
1722
1723
1724/**
1725 * Save a pending IO write.
1726 *
1727 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1728 * @param GCPtrRIP Address of IO instruction.
1729 * @param uPort Port address.
1730 * @param uAndVal AND mask for fetching the result from eax.
1731 * @param cbSize Read size.
1732 */
1733VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0SavePendingIOPortWrite(PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrRip, RTGCPTR GCPtrRipNext,
1734 unsigned uPort, unsigned uAndVal, unsigned cbSize)
1735{
1736 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.enmType = HMPENDINGIO_PORT_WRITE;
1737 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRip = GCPtrRip;
1738 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.GCPtrRipNext = GCPtrRipNext;
1739 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uPort = uPort;
1740 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.uAndVal = uAndVal;
1741 pVCpu->hm.s.PendingIO.s.Port.cbSize = cbSize;
1742 return;
1743}
1744
1745
1746/**
1747 * Raw-mode switcher hook - disable VT-x if it's active *and* the current
1748 * switcher turns off paging.
1749 *
1750 * @returns VBox status code.
1751 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1752 * @param enmSwitcher The switcher we're about to use.
1753 * @param pfVTxDisabled Where to store whether VT-x was disabled or not.
1754 */
1755VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) HMR0EnterSwitcher(PVM pVM, VMMSWITCHER enmSwitcher, bool *pfVTxDisabled)
1756{
1757 Assert(!(ASMGetFlags() & X86_EFL_IF) || !RTThreadPreemptIsEnabled(NIL_RTTHREAD));
1758
1759 *pfVTxDisabled = false;
1760
1761 /* No such issues with AMD-V */
1762 if (!g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported)
1763 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1764
1765 /* Check if the swithcing we're up to is safe. */
1766 switch (enmSwitcher)
1767 {
1768 case VMMSWITCHER_32_TO_32:
1769 case VMMSWITCHER_PAE_TO_PAE:
1770 return VINF_SUCCESS; /* safe switchers as they don't turn off paging */
1771
1772 case VMMSWITCHER_32_TO_PAE:
1773 case VMMSWITCHER_PAE_TO_32: /* is this one actually used?? */
1774 case VMMSWITCHER_AMD64_TO_32:
1775 case VMMSWITCHER_AMD64_TO_PAE:
1776 break; /* unsafe switchers */
1777
1778 default:
1779 AssertFailedReturn(VERR_HM_WRONG_SWITCHER);
1780 }
1781
1782 /* When using SUPR0EnableVTx we must let the host suspend and resume VT-x,
1783 regardless of whether we're currently using VT-x or not. */
1784 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
1785 {
1786 *pfVTxDisabled = SUPR0SuspendVTxOnCpu();
1787 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1788 }
1789
1790 /** @todo Check if this code is presumtive wrt other VT-x users on the
1791 * system... */
1792
1793 /* Nothing to do if we haven't enabled VT-x. */
1794 if (!g_HvmR0.fEnabled)
1795 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1796
1797 /* Local init implies the CPU is currently not in VMX root mode. */
1798 if (!g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit)
1799 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1800
1801 /* Ok, disable VT-x. */
1802 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = HMR0GetCurrentCpu();
1803 AssertReturn(pCpu && pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ, VERR_HM_IPE_2);
1804
1805 *pfVTxDisabled = true;
1806 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
1807 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0);
1808 return VMXR0DisableCpu(pCpu, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage);
1809}
1810
1811
1812/**
1813 * Raw-mode switcher hook - re-enable VT-x if was active *and* the current
1814 * switcher turned off paging.
1815 *
1816 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1817 * @param fVTxDisabled Whether VT-x was disabled or not.
1818 */
1819VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) HMR0LeaveSwitcher(PVM pVM, bool fVTxDisabled)
1820{
1821 Assert(!(ASMGetFlags() & X86_EFL_IF));
1822
1823 if (!fVTxDisabled)
1824 return; /* nothing to do */
1825
1826 Assert(g_HvmR0.vmx.fSupported);
1827 if (g_HvmR0.vmx.fUsingSUPR0EnableVTx)
1828 SUPR0ResumeVTxOnCpu(fVTxDisabled);
1829 else
1830 {
1831 Assert(g_HvmR0.fEnabled);
1832 Assert(g_HvmR0.fGlobalInit);
1833
1834 PHMGLOBALCPUINFO pCpu = HMR0GetCurrentCpu();
1835 AssertReturnVoid(pCpu && pCpu->hMemObj != NIL_RTR0MEMOBJ);
1836
1837 void *pvCpuPage = RTR0MemObjAddress(pCpu->hMemObj);
1838 RTHCPHYS HCPhysCpuPage = RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(pCpu->hMemObj, 0);
1839 VMXR0EnableCpu(pCpu, pVM, pvCpuPage, HCPhysCpuPage, false);
1840 }
1841}
1842
1843#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1844
1845/**
1846 * Dumps a descriptor.
1847 *
1848 * @param pDesc Descriptor to dump.
1849 * @param Sel Selector number.
1850 * @param pszMsg Message to prepend the log entry with.
1851 */
1852VMMR0DECL(void) HMR0DumpDescriptor(PCX86DESCHC pDesc, RTSEL Sel, const char *pszMsg)
1853{
1854 /*
1855 * Make variable description string.
1856 */
1857 static struct
1858 {
1859 unsigned cch;
1860 const char *psz;
1861 } const s_aTypes[32] =
1862 {
1863# define STRENTRY(str) { sizeof(str) - 1, str }
1864
1865 /* system */
1866# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1867 STRENTRY("Reserved0 "), /* 0x00 */
1868 STRENTRY("Reserved1 "), /* 0x01 */
1869 STRENTRY("LDT "), /* 0x02 */
1870 STRENTRY("Reserved3 "), /* 0x03 */
1871 STRENTRY("Reserved4 "), /* 0x04 */
1872 STRENTRY("Reserved5 "), /* 0x05 */
1873 STRENTRY("Reserved6 "), /* 0x06 */
1874 STRENTRY("Reserved7 "), /* 0x07 */
1875 STRENTRY("Reserved8 "), /* 0x08 */
1876 STRENTRY("TSS64Avail "), /* 0x09 */
1877 STRENTRY("ReservedA "), /* 0x0a */
1878 STRENTRY("TSS64Busy "), /* 0x0b */
1879 STRENTRY("Call64 "), /* 0x0c */
1880 STRENTRY("ReservedD "), /* 0x0d */
1881 STRENTRY("Int64 "), /* 0x0e */
1882 STRENTRY("Trap64 "), /* 0x0f */
1883# else
1884 STRENTRY("Reserved0 "), /* 0x00 */
1885 STRENTRY("TSS16Avail "), /* 0x01 */
1886 STRENTRY("LDT "), /* 0x02 */
1887 STRENTRY("TSS16Busy "), /* 0x03 */
1888 STRENTRY("Call16 "), /* 0x04 */
1889 STRENTRY("Task "), /* 0x05 */
1890 STRENTRY("Int16 "), /* 0x06 */
1891 STRENTRY("Trap16 "), /* 0x07 */
1892 STRENTRY("Reserved8 "), /* 0x08 */
1893 STRENTRY("TSS32Avail "), /* 0x09 */
1894 STRENTRY("ReservedA "), /* 0x0a */
1895 STRENTRY("TSS32Busy "), /* 0x0b */
1896 STRENTRY("Call32 "), /* 0x0c */
1897 STRENTRY("ReservedD "), /* 0x0d */
1898 STRENTRY("Int32 "), /* 0x0e */
1899 STRENTRY("Trap32 "), /* 0x0f */
1900# endif
1901 /* non system */
1902 STRENTRY("DataRO "), /* 0x10 */
1903 STRENTRY("DataRO Accessed "), /* 0x11 */
1904 STRENTRY("DataRW "), /* 0x12 */
1905 STRENTRY("DataRW Accessed "), /* 0x13 */
1906 STRENTRY("DataDownRO "), /* 0x14 */
1907 STRENTRY("DataDownRO Accessed "), /* 0x15 */
1908 STRENTRY("DataDownRW "), /* 0x16 */
1909 STRENTRY("DataDownRW Accessed "), /* 0x17 */
1910 STRENTRY("CodeEO "), /* 0x18 */
1911 STRENTRY("CodeEO Accessed "), /* 0x19 */
1912 STRENTRY("CodeER "), /* 0x1a */
1913 STRENTRY("CodeER Accessed "), /* 0x1b */
1914 STRENTRY("CodeConfEO "), /* 0x1c */
1915 STRENTRY("CodeConfEO Accessed "), /* 0x1d */
1916 STRENTRY("CodeConfER "), /* 0x1e */
1917 STRENTRY("CodeConfER Accessed ") /* 0x1f */
1918# undef SYSENTRY
1919 };
1920# define ADD_STR(psz, pszAdd) do { strcpy(psz, pszAdd); psz += strlen(pszAdd); } while (0)
1921 char szMsg[128];
1922 char *psz = &szMsg[0];
1923 unsigned i = pDesc->Gen.u1DescType << 4 | pDesc->Gen.u4Type;
1924 memcpy(psz, s_aTypes[i].psz, s_aTypes[i].cch);
1925 psz += s_aTypes[i].cch;
1926
1927 if (pDesc->Gen.u1Present)
1928 ADD_STR(psz, "Present ");
1929 else
1930 ADD_STR(psz, "Not-Present ");
1931# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1932 if (pDesc->Gen.u1Long)
1933 ADD_STR(psz, "64-bit ");
1934 else
1935 ADD_STR(psz, "Comp ");
1936# else
1937 if (pDesc->Gen.u1Granularity)
1938 ADD_STR(psz, "Page ");
1939 if (pDesc->Gen.u1DefBig)
1940 ADD_STR(psz, "32-bit ");
1941 else
1942 ADD_STR(psz, "16-bit ");
1943# endif
1944# undef ADD_STR
1945 *psz = '\0';
1946
1947 /*
1948 * Limit and Base and format the output.
1949 */
1950 uint32_t u32Limit = X86DESC_LIMIT_G(pDesc);
1951
1952# if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1953 uint64_t u32Base = X86DESC64_BASE(pDesc);
1954
1955 Log(("%s %04x - %RX64 %RX64 - base=%RX64 limit=%08x dpl=%d %s\n", pszMsg,
1956 Sel, pDesc->au64[0], pDesc->au64[1], u32Base, u32Limit, pDesc->Gen.u2Dpl, szMsg));
1957# else
1958 uint32_t u32Base = X86DESC_BASE(pDesc);
1959
1960 Log(("%s %04x - %08x %08x - base=%08x limit=%08x dpl=%d %s\n", pszMsg,
1961 Sel, pDesc->au32[0], pDesc->au32[1], u32Base, u32Limit, pDesc->Gen.u2Dpl, szMsg));
1962# endif
1963}
1964
1965
1966/**
1967 * Formats a full register dump.
1968 *
1969 * @param pVM Pointer to the VM.
1970 * @param pVCpu Pointer to the VMCPU.
1971 * @param pCtx Pointer to the CPU context.
1972 */
1973VMMR0DECL(void) HMDumpRegs(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, PCPUMCTX pCtx)
1974{
1975 NOREF(pVM);
1976
1977 /*
1978 * Format the flags.
1979 */
1980 static struct
1981 {
1982 const char *pszSet; const char *pszClear; uint32_t fFlag;
1983 } const s_aFlags[] =
1984 {
1985 { "vip",NULL, X86_EFL_VIP },
1986 { "vif",NULL, X86_EFL_VIF },
1987 { "ac", NULL, X86_EFL_AC },
1988 { "vm", NULL, X86_EFL_VM },
1989 { "rf", NULL, X86_EFL_RF },
1990 { "nt", NULL, X86_EFL_NT },
1991 { "ov", "nv", X86_EFL_OF },
1992 { "dn", "up", X86_EFL_DF },
1993 { "ei", "di", X86_EFL_IF },
1994 { "tf", NULL, X86_EFL_TF },
1995 { "nt", "pl", X86_EFL_SF },
1996 { "nz", "zr", X86_EFL_ZF },
1997 { "ac", "na", X86_EFL_AF },
1998 { "po", "pe", X86_EFL_PF },
1999 { "cy", "nc", X86_EFL_CF },
2000 };
2001 char szEFlags[80];
2002 char *psz = szEFlags;
2003 uint32_t efl = pCtx->eflags.u32;
2004 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_aFlags); i++)
2005 {
2006 const char *pszAdd = s_aFlags[i].fFlag & efl ? s_aFlags[i].pszSet : s_aFlags[i].pszClear;
2007 if (pszAdd)
2008 {
2009 strcpy(psz, pszAdd);
2010 psz += strlen(pszAdd);
2011 *psz++ = ' ';
2012 }
2013 }
2014 psz[-1] = '\0';
2015
2016
2017 /*
2018 * Format the registers.
2019 */
2020 if (CPUMIsGuestIn64BitCode(pVCpu))
2021 {
2022 Log(("rax=%016RX64 rbx=%016RX64 rcx=%016RX64 rdx=%016RX64\n"
2023 "rsi=%016RX64 rdi=%016RX64 r8 =%016RX64 r9 =%016RX64\n"
2024 "r10=%016RX64 r11=%016RX64 r12=%016RX64 r13=%016RX64\n"
2025 "r14=%016RX64 r15=%016RX64\n"
2026 "rip=%016RX64 rsp=%016RX64 rbp=%016RX64 iopl=%d %*s\n"
2027 "cs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2028 "ds={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2029 "es={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2030 "fs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2031 "gs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2032 "ss={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2033 "cr0=%016RX64 cr2=%016RX64 cr3=%016RX64 cr4=%016RX64\n"
2034 "dr0=%016RX64 dr1=%016RX64 dr2=%016RX64 dr3=%016RX64\n"
2035 "dr4=%016RX64 dr5=%016RX64 dr6=%016RX64 dr7=%016RX64\n"
2036 "gdtr=%016RX64:%04x idtr=%016RX64:%04x eflags=%08x\n"
2037 "ldtr={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2038 "tr ={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2039 "SysEnter={cs=%04llx eip=%08llx esp=%08llx}\n"
2040 ,
2041 pCtx->rax, pCtx->rbx, pCtx->rcx, pCtx->rdx, pCtx->rsi, pCtx->rdi,
2042 pCtx->r8, pCtx->r9, pCtx->r10, pCtx->r11, pCtx->r12, pCtx->r13,
2043 pCtx->r14, pCtx->r15,
2044 pCtx->rip, pCtx->rsp, pCtx->rbp, X86_EFL_GET_IOPL(efl), 31, szEFlags,
2045 pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->cs.u64Base, pCtx->cs.u32Limit, pCtx->cs.Attr.u,
2046 pCtx->ds.Sel, pCtx->ds.u64Base, pCtx->ds.u32Limit, pCtx->ds.Attr.u,
2047 pCtx->es.Sel, pCtx->es.u64Base, pCtx->es.u32Limit, pCtx->es.Attr.u,
2048 pCtx->fs.Sel, pCtx->fs.u64Base, pCtx->fs.u32Limit, pCtx->fs.Attr.u,
2049 pCtx->gs.Sel, pCtx->gs.u64Base, pCtx->gs.u32Limit, pCtx->gs.Attr.u,
2050 pCtx->ss.Sel, pCtx->ss.u64Base, pCtx->ss.u32Limit, pCtx->ss.Attr.u,
2051 pCtx->cr0, pCtx->cr2, pCtx->cr3, pCtx->cr4,
2052 pCtx->dr[0], pCtx->dr[1], pCtx->dr[2], pCtx->dr[3],
2053 pCtx->dr[4], pCtx->dr[5], pCtx->dr[6], pCtx->dr[7],
2054 pCtx->gdtr.pGdt, pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt, pCtx->idtr.pIdt, pCtx->idtr.cbIdt, efl,
2055 pCtx->ldtr.Sel, pCtx->ldtr.u64Base, pCtx->ldtr.u32Limit, pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u,
2056 pCtx->tr.Sel, pCtx->tr.u64Base, pCtx->tr.u32Limit, pCtx->tr.Attr.u,
2057 pCtx->SysEnter.cs, pCtx->SysEnter.eip, pCtx->SysEnter.esp));
2058 }
2059 else
2060 Log(("eax=%08x ebx=%08x ecx=%08x edx=%08x esi=%08x edi=%08x\n"
2061 "eip=%08x esp=%08x ebp=%08x iopl=%d %*s\n"
2062 "cs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr0=%08RX64 dr1=%08RX64\n"
2063 "ds={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr2=%08RX64 dr3=%08RX64\n"
2064 "es={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr4=%08RX64 dr5=%08RX64\n"
2065 "fs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} dr6=%08RX64 dr7=%08RX64\n"
2066 "gs={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} cr0=%08RX64 cr2=%08RX64\n"
2067 "ss={%04x base=%016RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x} cr3=%08RX64 cr4=%08RX64\n"
2068 "gdtr=%016RX64:%04x idtr=%016RX64:%04x eflags=%08x\n"
2069 "ldtr={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2070 "tr ={%04x base=%08RX64 limit=%08x flags=%08x}\n"
2071 "SysEnter={cs=%04llx eip=%08llx esp=%08llx}\n"
2072 ,
2073 pCtx->eax, pCtx->ebx, pCtx->ecx, pCtx->edx, pCtx->esi, pCtx->edi,
2074 pCtx->eip, pCtx->esp, pCtx->ebp, X86_EFL_GET_IOPL(efl), 31, szEFlags,
2075 pCtx->cs.Sel, pCtx->cs.u64Base, pCtx->cs.u32Limit, pCtx->cs.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[0], pCtx->dr[1],
2076 pCtx->ds.Sel, pCtx->ds.u64Base, pCtx->ds.u32Limit, pCtx->ds.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[2], pCtx->dr[3],
2077 pCtx->es.Sel, pCtx->es.u64Base, pCtx->es.u32Limit, pCtx->es.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[4], pCtx->dr[5],
2078 pCtx->fs.Sel, pCtx->fs.u64Base, pCtx->fs.u32Limit, pCtx->fs.Attr.u, pCtx->dr[6], pCtx->dr[7],
2079 pCtx->gs.Sel, pCtx->gs.u64Base, pCtx->gs.u32Limit, pCtx->gs.Attr.u, pCtx->cr0, pCtx->cr2,
2080 pCtx->ss.Sel, pCtx->ss.u64Base, pCtx->ss.u32Limit, pCtx->ss.Attr.u, pCtx->cr3, pCtx->cr4,
2081 pCtx->gdtr.pGdt, pCtx->gdtr.cbGdt, pCtx->idtr.pIdt, pCtx->idtr.cbIdt, efl,
2082 pCtx->ldtr.Sel, pCtx->ldtr.u64Base, pCtx->ldtr.u32Limit, pCtx->ldtr.Attr.u,
2083 pCtx->tr.Sel, pCtx->tr.u64Base, pCtx->tr.u32Limit, pCtx->tr.Attr.u,
2084 pCtx->SysEnter.cs, pCtx->SysEnter.eip, pCtx->SysEnter.esp));
2085
2086 Log(("FPU:\n"
2087 "FCW=%04x FSW=%04x FTW=%02x\n"
2088 "FOP=%04x FPUIP=%08x CS=%04x Rsrvd1=%04x\n"
2089 "FPUDP=%04x DS=%04x Rsvrd2=%04x MXCSR=%08x MXCSR_MASK=%08x\n"
2090 ,
2091 pCtx->fpu.FCW, pCtx->fpu.FSW, pCtx->fpu.FTW,
2092 pCtx->fpu.FOP, pCtx->fpu.FPUIP, pCtx->fpu.CS, pCtx->fpu.Rsrvd1,
2093 pCtx->fpu.FPUDP, pCtx->fpu.DS, pCtx->fpu.Rsrvd2,
2094 pCtx->fpu.MXCSR, pCtx->fpu.MXCSR_MASK));
2095
2096
2097 Log(("MSR:\n"
2098 "EFER =%016RX64\n"
2099 "PAT =%016RX64\n"
2100 "STAR =%016RX64\n"
2101 "CSTAR =%016RX64\n"
2102 "LSTAR =%016RX64\n"
2103 "SFMASK =%016RX64\n"
2104 "KERNELGSBASE =%016RX64\n",
2105 pCtx->msrEFER,
2106 pCtx->msrPAT,
2107 pCtx->msrSTAR,
2108 pCtx->msrCSTAR,
2109 pCtx->msrLSTAR,
2110 pCtx->msrSFMASK,
2111 pCtx->msrKERNELGSBASE));
2112
2113}
2114
2115#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
2116
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