VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Additions/WINNT/Installer/VBoxGuestDrvInst.cpp@ 96407

Last change on this file since 96407 was 96407, checked in by vboxsync, 22 months ago

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1/* $Id: VBoxGuestDrvInst.cpp 96407 2022-08-22 17:43:14Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * instdrvmain - Install guest drivers on NT4
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10 * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15 * License.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24 *
25 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
26 */
27
28
29/*********************************************************************************************************************************
30* Header Files *
31*********************************************************************************************************************************/
32#include <iprt/win/windows.h>
33#include <iprt/win/setupapi.h>
34#include <regstr.h>
35#include <DEVGUID.h>
36
37#include <iprt/path.h>
38#include <iprt/string.h>
39#include <iprt/utf16.h>
40
41
42
43/*********************************************************************************************************************************
44* Defined Constants And Macros *
45*********************************************************************************************************************************/
46/** The video service name. */
47#define VBOXGUEST_VIDEO_NAME "VBoxVideo"
48
49/** The video inf file name */
50#define VBOXGUEST_VIDEO_INF_NAME "VBoxVideo.inf"
51
52
53/*
54 * A few error messaging functions that avoids dragging in printf-like stuff.
55 */
56
57static RTEXITCODE ErrorMsg(const char *pszMsg)
58{
59 HANDLE const hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
60 DWORD cbIgn;
61 WriteFile(hStdOut, RT_STR_TUPLE("error: "), &cbIgn, NULL);
62 WriteFile(hStdOut, pszMsg, (DWORD)strlen(pszMsg), &cbIgn, NULL);
63 WriteFile(hStdOut, RT_STR_TUPLE("\r\n"), &cbIgn, NULL);
64 return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
65}
66
67
68static RTEXITCODE ErrorMsgErr(const char *pszMsg, DWORD dwErr, const char *pszErrIntro, size_t cchErrIntro, bool fSigned)
69{
70 HANDLE const hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
71 DWORD cbIgn;
72 WriteFile(hStdOut, RT_STR_TUPLE("error: "), &cbIgn, NULL);
73 WriteFile(hStdOut, pszMsg, (DWORD)strlen(pszMsg), &cbIgn, NULL);
74 WriteFile(hStdOut, pszErrIntro, (DWORD)cchErrIntro, &cbIgn, NULL);
75 char szVal[128];
76 ssize_t cchVal = RTStrFormatU32(szVal, sizeof(szVal), dwErr, 10, 0, 0, fSigned ? RTSTR_F_VALSIGNED : 0);
77 WriteFile(hStdOut, szVal, (DWORD)cchVal, &cbIgn, NULL);
78 WriteFile(hStdOut, RT_STR_TUPLE("/\r\n"), &cbIgn, NULL);
79 cchVal = RTStrFormatU32(szVal, sizeof(szVal), dwErr, 16, 0, 0, RTSTR_F_SPECIAL);
80 WriteFile(hStdOut, szVal, (DWORD)cchVal, &cbIgn, NULL);
81 WriteFile(hStdOut, RT_STR_TUPLE(")\r\n"), &cbIgn, NULL);
82 return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
83}
84
85
86static RTEXITCODE ErrorMsgLastErr(const char *pszMsg)
87{
88 return ErrorMsgErr(pszMsg, GetLastError(), RT_STR_TUPLE(" (last error "), false);
89}
90
91
92static RTEXITCODE ErrorMsgLStatus(const char *pszMsg, LSTATUS lrc)
93{
94 return ErrorMsgErr(pszMsg, (DWORD)lrc, RT_STR_TUPLE(" ("), true);
95}
96
97
98
99/**
100 * Inner video driver installation function.
101 *
102 * This can normally return immediately on errors as the parent will do the
103 * cleaning up.
104 */
105static RTEXITCODE InstallVideoDriverInner(WCHAR const * const pwszDriverDir, HDEVINFO hDevInfo, HINF *phInf)
106{
107 /*
108 * Get the first found driver.
109 * Our Inf file only contains one so this is fine.
110 */
111 SP_DRVINFO_DATA_W drvInfoData = { sizeof(SP_DRVINFO_DATA) };
112 if (!SetupDiEnumDriverInfoW(hDevInfo, NULL, SPDIT_CLASSDRIVER, 0, &drvInfoData))
113 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiEnumDriverInfoW");
114
115 /*
116 * Get necessary driver details
117 */
118 union
119 {
120 SP_DRVINFO_DETAIL_DATA_W s;
121 uint64_t au64Padding[(sizeof(SP_DRVINFO_DETAIL_DATA_W) + 256) / sizeof(uint64_t)];
122 } DriverInfoDetailData = { { sizeof(SP_DRVINFO_DETAIL_DATA) } };
123 DWORD cbReqSize = NULL;
124 if ( !SetupDiGetDriverInfoDetailW(hDevInfo, NULL, &drvInfoData,
125 &DriverInfoDetailData.s, sizeof(DriverInfoDetailData), &cbReqSize)
126 && GetLastError() != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
127 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiGetDriverInfoDetailW");
128
129 HINF hInf = *phInf = SetupOpenInfFileW(DriverInfoDetailData.s.InfFileName, NULL, INF_STYLE_WIN4, NULL);
130 if (hInf == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
131 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupOpenInfFileW");
132
133 /*
134 * First install the service.
135 */
136 WCHAR wszServiceSection[LINE_LEN];
137 int rc = RTUtf16Copy(wszServiceSection, RT_ELEMENTS(wszServiceSection), DriverInfoDetailData.s.SectionName);
138 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
139 rc = RTUtf16CatAscii(wszServiceSection, RT_ELEMENTS(wszServiceSection), ".Services");
140 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
141 return ErrorMsg("wszServiceSection too small");
142
143 INFCONTEXT SvcCtx;
144 if (!SetupFindFirstLineW(hInf, wszServiceSection, NULL, &SvcCtx))
145 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupFindFirstLine"); /* impossible... */
146
147 /*
148 * Get the name
149 */
150 WCHAR wszServiceData[LINE_LEN] = {0};
151 if (!SetupGetStringFieldW(&SvcCtx, 1, wszServiceData, RT_ELEMENTS(wszServiceData), NULL))
152 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupGetStringFieldW");
153
154 WCHAR wszDevInstanceId[LINE_LEN];
155 rc = RTUtf16CopyAscii(wszDevInstanceId, RT_ELEMENTS(wszDevInstanceId), "Root\\LEGACY_");
156 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
157 rc = RTUtf16Cat(wszDevInstanceId, RT_ELEMENTS(wszDevInstanceId), wszServiceData);
158 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
159 rc = RTUtf16CatAscii(wszDevInstanceId, RT_ELEMENTS(wszDevInstanceId), "\\0000");
160 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
161 return ErrorMsg("wszDevInstanceId too small");
162
163 /*
164 * ...
165 */
166 SP_DEVINFO_DATA deviceInfoData = { sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA) };
167 /* Check for existing first. */
168 BOOL fDevInfoOkay = SetupDiOpenDeviceInfoW(hDevInfo, wszDevInstanceId, NULL, 0, &deviceInfoData);
169 if (!fDevInfoOkay)
170 {
171 /* Okay, try create a new device info element. */
172 if (SetupDiCreateDeviceInfoW(hDevInfo, wszDevInstanceId, (LPGUID)&GUID_DEVCLASS_DISPLAY,
173 NULL, // Do we need a description here?
174 NULL, // No user interface
175 0, &deviceInfoData))
176 {
177 if (SetupDiRegisterDeviceInfo(hDevInfo, &deviceInfoData, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL))
178 fDevInfoOkay = TRUE;
179 else
180 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiRegisterDeviceInfo"); /** @todo Original code didn't return here. */
181 }
182 else
183 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiCreateDeviceInfoW"); /** @todo Original code didn't return here. */
184 }
185 if (fDevInfoOkay) /** @todo if not needed if it's okay to fail on failure above */
186 {
187 /* We created a new key in the registry */ /* bogus... */
188
189 /*
190 * Redo the install parameter thing with deviceInfoData.
191 */
192 SP_DEVINSTALL_PARAMS_W DeviceInstallParams = { sizeof(SP_DEVINSTALL_PARAMS) };
193 if (!SetupDiGetDeviceInstallParamsW(hDevInfo, &deviceInfoData, &DeviceInstallParams))
194 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiGetDeviceInstallParamsW(#2)"); /** @todo Original code didn't return here. */
195
196 DeviceInstallParams.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINSTALL_PARAMS);
197 DeviceInstallParams.Flags |= DI_NOFILECOPY /* We did our own file copying */
198 | DI_DONOTCALLCONFIGMG
199 | DI_ENUMSINGLEINF; /* .DriverPath specifies an inf file */
200 rc = RTUtf16Copy(DeviceInstallParams.DriverPath, RT_ELEMENTS(DeviceInstallParams.DriverPath), pwszDriverDir);
201 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
202 rc = RTUtf16CatAscii(DeviceInstallParams.DriverPath, RT_ELEMENTS(DeviceInstallParams.DriverPath),
203 VBOXGUEST_VIDEO_INF_NAME);
204 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
205 return ErrorMsg("Install dir too deep (long)");
206
207 if (!SetupDiSetDeviceInstallParamsW(hDevInfo, &deviceInfoData, &DeviceInstallParams))
208 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiSetDeviceInstallParamsW(#2)"); /** @todo Original code didn't return here. */
209
210 if (!SetupDiBuildDriverInfoList(hDevInfo, &deviceInfoData, SPDIT_CLASSDRIVER))
211 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiBuildDriverInfoList(#2)");
212
213 /*
214 * Repeate the query at the start of the function.
215 */
216 drvInfoData.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DRVINFO_DATA);
217 if (!SetupDiEnumDriverInfoW(hDevInfo, &deviceInfoData, SPDIT_CLASSDRIVER, 0, &drvInfoData))
218 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiEnumDriverInfoW(#2)");
219
220 /*
221 * ...
222 */
223 if (!SetupDiSetSelectedDriverW(hDevInfo, &deviceInfoData, &drvInfoData))
224 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiSetSelectedDriverW(#2)");
225
226 if (!SetupDiInstallDevice(hDevInfo, &deviceInfoData))
227 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiInstallDevice(#2)");
228 }
229
230 /*
231 * Make sure the device is enabled.
232 */
233 DWORD fConfig = 0;
234 if (SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryPropertyW(hDevInfo, &deviceInfoData, SPDRP_CONFIGFLAGS,
235 NULL, (LPBYTE)&fConfig, sizeof(DWORD), NULL))
236 {
237 if (fConfig & CONFIGFLAG_DISABLED)
238 {
239 fConfig &= ~CONFIGFLAG_DISABLED;
240 if (!SetupDiSetDeviceRegistryPropertyW(hDevInfo, &deviceInfoData, SPDRP_CONFIGFLAGS,
241 (LPBYTE)&fConfig, sizeof(fConfig)))
242 ErrorMsg("SetupDiSetDeviceRegistryPropertyW");
243 }
244 }
245 else
246 ErrorMsg("SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryPropertyW");
247
248 /*
249 * Open the service key.
250 */
251 WCHAR wszSvcRegKey[LINE_LEN + 64];
252 rc = RTUtf16CopyAscii(wszSvcRegKey, RT_ELEMENTS(wszSvcRegKey), "System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\");
253 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
254 rc = RTUtf16Cat(wszSvcRegKey, RT_ELEMENTS(wszSvcRegKey), wszServiceData);
255 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
256 rc = RTUtf16CatAscii(wszSvcRegKey, RT_ELEMENTS(wszSvcRegKey), "\\Device0"); /* We only have one device. */
257 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
258 return ErrorMsg("Service key name too long");
259
260 DWORD dwIgn;
261 HKEY hKey = NULL;
262 LSTATUS lrc = RegCreateKeyExW(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, wszSvcRegKey, 0, NULL, REG_OPTION_NON_VOLATILE,
263 KEY_READ | KEY_WRITE, NULL, &hKey, &dwIgn);
264 if (lrc == ERROR_SUCCESS)
265 {
266 /*
267 * Insert service description.
268 */
269 lrc = RegSetValueExW(hKey, L"Device Description", 0, REG_SZ, (LPBYTE)DriverInfoDetailData.s.DrvDescription,
270 (DWORD)((RTUtf16Len(DriverInfoDetailData.s.DrvDescription) + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR)));
271 if (lrc != ERROR_SUCCESS)
272 ErrorMsgLStatus("RegSetValueExW", lrc);
273
274 /*
275 * Execute the SoftwareSettings section of the INF-file or something like that.
276 */
277 BOOL fOkay = FALSE;
278 WCHAR wszSoftwareSection[LINE_LEN + 32];
279 rc = RTUtf16Copy(wszSoftwareSection, RT_ELEMENTS(wszSoftwareSection), wszServiceData);
280 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
281 rc = RTUtf16CatAscii(wszSoftwareSection, RT_ELEMENTS(wszSoftwareSection), ".SoftwareSettings");
282 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
283 {
284 if (SetupInstallFromInfSectionW(NULL, hInf, wszSoftwareSection, SPINST_REGISTRY, hKey,
285 NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL))
286 fOkay = TRUE;
287 else
288 ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupInstallFromInfSectionW");
289 }
290 else
291 ErrorMsg("Software settings section name too long");
292 RegCloseKey(hKey);
293 if (!fOkay)
294 return RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
295 }
296 else
297 ErrorMsgLStatus("RegCreateKeyExW/Service", lrc);
298
299 /*
300 * Install OpenGL stuff.
301 */
302 lrc = RegCreateKeyExW(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, L"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\OpenGLDrivers", 0, NULL,
303 REG_OPTION_NON_VOLATILE, KEY_READ | KEY_WRITE, NULL, &hKey, &dwIgn);
304 if (lrc == ERROR_SUCCESS)
305 {
306 /* Do installation here if ever necessary. Currently there is no OpenGL stuff */
307 RegCloseKey(hKey);
308 }
309 else
310 ErrorMsgLStatus("RegCreateKeyExW/OpenGLDrivers", lrc);
311
312#if 0
313 /* If this key is inserted into the registry, windows will show the desktop
314 applet on next boot. We decide in the installer if we want that so the code
315 is disabled here. */
316 lrc = RegCreateKeyExW(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, L"SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\GraphicsDrivers\\NewDisplay",
317 0, NULL, REG_OPTION_NON_VOLATILE,
318 KEY_READ | KEY_WRITE, NULL, &hHey, &dwIgn)
319 if (lrc == ERROR_SUCCESS)
320 RegCloseKey(hHey);
321 else
322 ErrorMsgLStatus("RegCreateKeyExW/NewDisplay", lrc);
323#endif
324
325 /*
326 * We must reboot at some point
327 */
328 lrc = RegCreateKeyExW(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, L"SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\GraphicsDrivers\\RebootNecessary", 0, NULL,
329 REG_OPTION_NON_VOLATILE, KEY_READ | KEY_WRITE, NULL, &hKey, &dwIgn);
330 if (lrc == ERROR_SUCCESS)
331 RegCloseKey(hKey);
332 else
333 ErrorMsgLStatus("RegCreateKeyExW/RebootNecessary", lrc);
334
335 return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
336}
337
338
339
340/**
341 * Install the VBox video driver.
342 *
343 * @param pwszDriverDir The base directory where we find the INF.
344 */
345static RTEXITCODE InstallVideoDriver(WCHAR const * const pwszDriverDir)
346{
347 /*
348 * Create an empty list
349 */
350 HDEVINFO hDevInfo = SetupDiCreateDeviceInfoList((LPGUID)&GUID_DEVCLASS_DISPLAY, NULL);
351 if (hDevInfo == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
352 return ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiCreateDeviceInfoList");
353
354 /*
355 * Get the default install parameters.
356 */
357 RTEXITCODE rcExit = RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
358 SP_DEVINSTALL_PARAMS_W DeviceInstallParams = { sizeof(SP_DEVINSTALL_PARAMS) };
359 if (SetupDiGetDeviceInstallParamsW(hDevInfo, NULL, &DeviceInstallParams))
360 {
361 /*
362 * Insert our install parameters and update hDevInfo with them.
363 */
364 DeviceInstallParams.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINSTALL_PARAMS);
365 DeviceInstallParams.Flags |= DI_NOFILECOPY /* We did our own file copying */
366 | DI_DONOTCALLCONFIGMG
367 | DI_ENUMSINGLEINF; /* .DriverPath specifies an inf file */
368 int rc = RTUtf16Copy(DeviceInstallParams.DriverPath, RT_ELEMENTS(DeviceInstallParams.DriverPath), pwszDriverDir);
369 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
370 rc = RTUtf16CatAscii(DeviceInstallParams.DriverPath, RT_ELEMENTS(DeviceInstallParams.DriverPath),
371 VBOXGUEST_VIDEO_INF_NAME);
372 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
373 {
374 if (SetupDiSetDeviceInstallParamsW(hDevInfo, NULL, &DeviceInstallParams))
375 {
376 /*
377 * Read the drivers from the INF-file.
378 */
379 if (SetupDiBuildDriverInfoList(hDevInfo, NULL, SPDIT_CLASSDRIVER))
380 {
381 HINF hInf = NULL;
382 rcExit = InstallVideoDriverInner(pwszDriverDir, hDevInfo, &hInf);
383
384 if (hInf)
385 SetupCloseInfFile(hInf);
386 SetupDiDestroyDriverInfoList(hDevInfo, NULL, SPDIT_CLASSDRIVER);
387 }
388 else
389 ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiBuildDriverInfoList");
390 }
391 else
392 ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiSetDeviceInstallParamsW");
393
394 }
395 else
396 ErrorMsg("Install dir too deep (long)");
397 SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(hDevInfo);
398 }
399 else
400 ErrorMsgLastErr("SetupDiGetDeviceInstallParams"); /** @todo Original code didn't return here. */
401 SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(hDevInfo);
402 return rcExit;
403}
404
405
406/**
407 * Video driver uninstallation will be added later if necessary.
408 */
409static RTEXITCODE UninstallDrivers(void)
410{
411 return ErrorMsg("Uninstall not implemented");
412}
413
414
415static RTEXITCODE displayHelpAndExit(char *pszProgName)
416{
417 HANDLE const hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
418 DWORD cbIgn;
419 WriteFile(hStdOut, RT_STR_TUPLE("Installs VirtualBox Guest Additions Graphics Drivers for Windows NT 4.0\r\n"
420 "\r\n"
421 "Syntax: "), &cbIgn, NULL);
422 WriteFile(hStdOut, pszProgName, (DWORD)strlen(pszProgName), &cbIgn, NULL);
423 WriteFile(hStdOut, RT_STR_TUPLE("</i|/u>\r\n"
424 "\r\n"
425 "Options:\r\n"
426 " /i - Install draphics drivers\r\n"
427 " /u - Uninstall draphics drivers (not implemented)\r\n"
428 ), &cbIgn, NULL);
429 return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
430}
431
432
433static bool IsNt4(void)
434{
435 OSVERSIONINFOW VerInfo = { sizeof(VerInfo), 0 };
436 GetVersionExW(&VerInfo);
437 return VerInfo.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT
438 && VerInfo.dwMajorVersion == 4;
439}
440
441
442int main(int argc, char **argv)
443{
444 /*
445 * "Parse" arguments
446 */
447 if (argc != 2)
448 {
449 if (argc > 2)
450 ErrorMsg("Too many parameter. Expected only one.");
451 return displayHelpAndExit(argv[0]);
452 }
453
454 bool fInstall = true;
455 const char *pszArg = argv[1];
456 if (RTStrICmpAscii(pszArg, "/i") == 0)
457 fInstall = true;
458 else if (RTStrICmpAscii(pszArg, "/u") == 0)
459 fInstall = false;
460 else
461 {
462 ErrorMsg("Unknown parameter (only known parameters are '/i' and '/u')");
463 ErrorMsg(pszArg);
464 return displayHelpAndExit(argv[0]);
465 }
466
467 /*
468 * This program is only for installing drivers on NT4.
469 */
470 RTEXITCODE rcExit = RTEXITCODE_FAILURE;
471 if (IsNt4())
472 {
473 /*
474 * Derive the installation directory from the executable location.
475 * Just strip the filename and use the path.
476 */
477 WCHAR wszInstallDir[MAX_PATH];
478 DWORD cwcInstallDir = GetModuleFileNameW(GetModuleHandle(NULL), &wszInstallDir[0], RT_ELEMENTS(wszInstallDir));
479 if (cwcInstallDir > 0)
480 {
481 while (cwcInstallDir > 0 && RTPATH_IS_SEP(wszInstallDir[cwcInstallDir - 1]))
482 cwcInstallDir--;
483 if (!cwcInstallDir) /* paranoia^3 */
484 {
485 wszInstallDir[cwcInstallDir++] = '.';
486 wszInstallDir[cwcInstallDir++] = '\\';
487 }
488 wszInstallDir[cwcInstallDir] = '\0';
489
490 /*
491 * Do the install/uninstall.
492 */
493 if (fInstall)
494 rcExit = InstallVideoDriver(wszInstallDir);
495 else
496 rcExit = UninstallDrivers();
497
498 /*
499 * Summary message.
500 */
501 if (rcExit != RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS)
502 ErrorMsg("Some failure occurred during driver installation");
503 }
504 else
505 ErrorMsgLastErr("GetModuleFileNameW failed!");
506 }
507 else
508 ErrorMsg("This program only runs on NT4");
509 return rcExit;
510}
511
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