1 | /* $Id: QIWidgetValidator.cpp 28800 2010-04-27 08:22:32Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | *
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4 | * VBox frontends: Qt GUI ("VirtualBox"):
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5 | * VirtualBox Qt extensions: QIWidgetValidator class implementation
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6 | */
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7 |
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8 | /*
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9 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Oracle Corporation
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10 | *
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11 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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12 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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13 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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14 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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15 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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16 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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17 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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18 | */
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19 |
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20 | #include "QIWidgetValidator.h"
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21 |
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22 | /* Qt includes */
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23 | #include <QLineEdit>
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24 | #include <QComboBox>
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25 | #include <QLabel>
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26 |
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27 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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28 |
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29 | #include "VBoxGlobal.h"
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30 |
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31 | /** @class QIWidgetValidator
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32 | *
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33 | * The QIWidgetValidator class is a widget validator. Its purpose is to
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34 | * answer the question: whether all relevant (grand) children of the given
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35 | * widget are valid or not. Relevant children are those widgets which
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36 | * receive some user input that can be checked for validity (i.e. they
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37 | * have a validator() method that returns a pointer to a QValidator instance
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38 | * used to validate widget's input). The QLineEdit class is an example of
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39 | * such a widget.
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40 | *
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41 | * When a QIWidgetValidator instance is created it receives a pointer to
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42 | * a widget whose children should be checked for validity. The instance
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43 | * connects itself to signals emitted by input widgets when their contents
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44 | * changes, and emits its own signal, validityChanged() (common for all
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45 | * child widgets being observed), whenever the change happens.
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46 | *
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47 | * Objects that want to know when the validity state changes should connect
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48 | * themselves to the validityChanged() signal and then use the isValid()
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49 | * method to determine whether all children are valid or not.
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50 | *
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51 | * It is assumed that all children that require validity checks have been
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52 | * already added to the widget when it is passed to the QIWidgetValidator
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53 | * constructor. If other children (that need to be validated) are added
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54 | * later, it's necessary to call the rescan() method to rescan the widget
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55 | * hierarchy again, otherwise the results of validity checks are undefined.
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56 | *
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57 | * It's also necessary to call the revalidate() method every time the
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58 | * enabled state of the child widget is changed, because QIWidgetValidator
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59 | * skips disabled widgets when it calculates the combined validity state.
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60 | *
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61 | * This class is useful for example for QWizard dialogs, where a separate
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62 | * instance validates every page of the wizard that has children to validate,
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63 | * and the validityChanged() signal of every instance is connected to some
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64 | * signal of the QWizard subclass, that enables or disables the Next button,
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65 | * depending on the result of the validity check.
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66 | *
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67 | * Currently, only QLineEdit and QComboBox classes and their successors are
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68 | * recognized by QIWidgetValidator. It uses the QLineEdit::hasAcceptableInput()
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69 | * and QCombobox::validator() methods to determine the validity state o
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70 | * the corresponding widgets (note that the QComboBox widget must be editable,
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71 | * otherwise it will be skipped).
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72 | */
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73 |
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74 | /**
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75 | * Constructs a new instance that will check the validity of children
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76 | * of the given widget.
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77 | *
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78 | * @param aWidget Widget whose children should be checked.
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79 | */
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80 | QIWidgetValidator::QIWidgetValidator (QWidget *aWidget, QObject *aParent)
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81 | : QObject (aParent)
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82 | , mWidget (aWidget)
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83 | , mOtherValid (true)
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84 | {
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85 | rescan();
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86 | }
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87 |
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88 | /**
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89 | * Constructs a new instance that will check the validity of children
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90 | * of the given widget.
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91 | *
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92 | * @param aCaption Caption to use for the warning message.
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93 | * @param aWidget Widget whose children should be checked.
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94 | */
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95 | QIWidgetValidator::QIWidgetValidator (const QString &aCaption,
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96 | QWidget *aWidget, QObject *aParent)
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97 | : QObject (aParent)
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98 | , mCaption (aCaption)
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99 | , mWidget (aWidget)
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100 | , mOtherValid (true)
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101 | {
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102 | rescan();
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | /**
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106 | * Destructs this validator instance.
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107 | * Before destruction, the #validityChanged() signal is emitted; the
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108 | * value of #isValid() is always true at this time.
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109 | */
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110 | QIWidgetValidator::~QIWidgetValidator()
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111 | {
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112 | mWidget = 0;
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113 | doRevalidate();
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 | //
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117 | // Public members
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118 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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119 |
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120 | /** @fn QIWidgetValidator::widget() const
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121 | *
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122 | * Returns a widget managed by this instance.
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123 | */
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124 |
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125 | /**
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126 | * Returns true if all relevant children of the widget managed by this
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127 | * instance are valid AND if #isOtherValid() returns true; otherwise returns
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128 | * false. Disabled children and children without validation
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129 | * are skipped and don't affect the result.
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130 | *
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131 | * The method emits the #isValidRequested() signal before calling
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132 | * #isOtherValid(), thus giving someone an opportunity to affect its result by
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133 | * calling #setOtherValid() from the signal handler. Note that #isOtherValid()
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134 | * returns true by default, until #setOtherValid( false ) is called.
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135 | *
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136 | * @note If #isOtherValid() returns true this method does a hierarchy scan, so
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137 | * it's a good idea to store the returned value in a local variable if needed
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138 | * more than once within a context of a single check.
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139 | */
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140 | bool QIWidgetValidator::isValid() const
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141 | {
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142 | // wgt is null, we assume we're valid
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143 | if (!mWidget)
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144 | return true;
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145 |
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146 | QIWidgetValidator *that = const_cast <QIWidgetValidator *> (this);
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147 | emit that->isValidRequested (that);
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148 | if (!isOtherValid())
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149 | return false;
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150 |
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151 | QValidator::State state = QValidator::Acceptable;
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152 |
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153 | foreach (Watched watched, mWatched)
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154 | {
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155 | if (watched.widget->inherits ("QLineEdit"))
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156 | {
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157 | QLineEdit *le = ((QLineEdit *) watched.widget);
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158 | Assert (le->validator());
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159 | if (!le->validator() || !le->isEnabled())
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160 | continue;
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161 | QString text = le->text();
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162 | int pos;
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163 | state = le->validator()->validate (text, pos);
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164 | }
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165 | else if (watched.widget->inherits ("QComboBox"))
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166 | {
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167 | QComboBox *cb = ((QComboBox *) watched.widget);
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168 | Assert (cb->validator());
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169 | if (!cb->validator() || !cb->isEnabled())
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170 | continue;
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171 | QString text = cb->lineEdit()->text();
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172 | int pos;
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173 | state = cb->lineEdit()->validator()->validate (text, pos);
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | if (state != QValidator::Acceptable)
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177 | {
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178 | that->mLastInvalid = watched;
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179 | that->mLastInvalid.state = state;
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180 | return false;
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181 | }
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | /* reset last invalid */
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185 | that->mLastInvalid = Watched();
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186 | return true;
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | /**
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190 | * Rescans all (grand) children of the managed widget and:
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191 | *
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192 | * 1) remembers all supported widgets with validators to speed up further
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193 | * validation;
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194 | *
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195 | * 2) connects itself to those that can be validated, in order to emit the
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196 | * validityChanged() signal to give its receiver an opportunity to do
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197 | * useful actions.
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198 | *
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199 | * Must be called every time a child widget is added or removed.
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200 | */
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201 | void QIWidgetValidator::rescan()
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202 | {
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203 | if (!mWidget)
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204 | return;
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205 |
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206 | mWatched.clear();
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207 |
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208 | Watched watched;
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209 |
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210 | QList<QWidget *> list = mWidget->findChildren<QWidget *>();
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211 | QWidget *wgt;
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212 |
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213 | /* detect all widgets that support validation */
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214 | QListIterator<QWidget *> it (list);
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215 | while (it.hasNext())
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216 | {
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217 | wgt = it.next();
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218 |
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219 | if (QLineEdit *le = qobject_cast<QLineEdit *> (wgt))
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220 | {
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221 | if (!le->validator())
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222 | continue;
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223 | /* disconnect to avoid duplicate connections */
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224 | disconnect (le, SIGNAL (editingFinished ()),
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225 | this, SLOT (doRevalidate()));
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226 | disconnect (le, SIGNAL (cursorPositionChanged (int, int)),
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227 | this, SLOT (doRevalidate()));
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228 | disconnect (le, SIGNAL (textChanged (const QString &)),
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229 | this, SLOT (doRevalidate()));
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230 | /* Use all signals which indicate some change in the text. The
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231 | * textChanged signal isn't sufficient in Qt4. */
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232 | connect (le, SIGNAL (textChanged (const QString &)),
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233 | this, SLOT (doRevalidate()));
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234 | connect (le, SIGNAL (cursorPositionChanged (int, int)),
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235 | this, SLOT (doRevalidate()));
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236 | connect (le, SIGNAL (editingFinished ()),
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237 | this, SLOT (doRevalidate()));
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238 | }
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239 | else if (QComboBox *cb = qobject_cast<QComboBox *> (wgt))
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240 | {
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241 |
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242 | if (!cb->validator() || !cb->lineEdit())
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243 | continue;
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244 | /* disconnect to avoid duplicate connections */
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245 | disconnect (cb, SIGNAL (textChanged (const QString &)),
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246 | this, SLOT (doRevalidate()));
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247 | connect (cb, SIGNAL (textChanged (const QString &)),
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248 | this, SLOT (doRevalidate()));
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249 | }
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250 |
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251 | watched.widget = wgt;
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252 |
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253 | /* try to find a buddy widget in order to determine the title for
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254 | * the watched widget which is used in the warning text */
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255 | QListIterator<QWidget *> it2 (list);
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256 | while (it2.hasNext())
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257 | {
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258 | wgt = it2.next();
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259 | if (QLabel *label = qobject_cast<QLabel *> (wgt))
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260 | if (label->buddy() == watched.widget)
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261 | {
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262 | watched.buddy = label;
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263 | break;
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264 | }
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265 | }
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266 |
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267 | /* memorize */
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268 | mWatched << watched;
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269 | }
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 | /**
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273 | * Returns a message that describes the last detected error (invalid or
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274 | * incomplete input).
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275 | *
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276 | * This message uses the caption text passed to the constructor as a page
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277 | * name to refer to. If the caption is NULL, this function will return a null
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278 | * string.
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279 | *
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280 | * Also, if the failed widget has a buddy widget, this buddy widget's text
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281 | * will be used as a field name to refer to.
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282 | */
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283 | QString QIWidgetValidator::warningText() const
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284 | {
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285 | /* cannot generate an informative message if no caption provided */
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286 | if (mCaption.isEmpty())
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287 | return QString::null;
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288 |
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289 | if (mLastInvalid.state == QValidator::Acceptable)
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290 | return QString::null;
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291 |
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292 | AssertReturn (mLastInvalid.widget, QString::null);
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293 |
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294 | QString title;
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295 | if (mLastInvalid.buddy != NULL)
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296 | {
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297 | if (mLastInvalid.buddy->inherits ("QLabel"))
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298 | {
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299 | /* Remove '&' symbol from the buddy field name */
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300 | title = VBoxGlobal::
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301 | removeAccelMark (((QLabel *) mLastInvalid.buddy)->text());
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302 |
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303 | /* Remove ':' symbol from the buddy field name */
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304 | title = title.remove (':');
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305 | }
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306 | }
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307 |
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308 | QString state;
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309 | if (mLastInvalid.state == QValidator::Intermediate)
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310 | state = tr ("not complete", "value state");
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311 | else
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312 | state = tr ("invalid", "value state");
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313 |
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314 | if (!title.isEmpty())
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315 | return tr ("<qt>The value of the <b>%1</b> field "
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316 | "on the <b>%2</b> page is %3.</qt>")
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317 | .arg (title, mCaption, state);
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318 |
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319 | return tr ("<qt>One of the values "
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320 | "on the <b>%1</b> page is %2.</qt>")
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321 | .arg (mCaption, state);
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 | /** @fn QIWidgetValidator::setOtherValid()
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325 | *
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326 | * Sets the generic validity flag to true or false depending on the
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327 | * argument.
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328 | *
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329 | * @see #isOtherValid()
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330 | */
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331 |
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332 | /** @fn QIWidgetValidator::isOtherValid()
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333 | *
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334 | * Returns the current value of the generic validity flag.
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335 | * This generic validity flag is used by #isValid() to determine
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336 | * the overall validity of the managed widget. This flag is true by default,
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337 | * until #setOtherValid( false ) is called.
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338 | */
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339 |
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340 | /** @fn QIWidgetValidator::validityChanged( const QIWidgetValidator * ) const
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341 | *
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342 | * Emitted when any of the relevant children of the widget managed by this
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343 | * instance changes its validity state. The argument is this instance.
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344 | */
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345 |
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346 | /** @fn QIWidgetValidator::isValidRequested( const QIWidgetValidator * ) const
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347 | *
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348 | * Emitted whenever #sValid() is called, right before querying the generic
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349 | * validity value using the #isOtherValid() method.
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350 | * The argument is this instance.
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351 | */
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352 |
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353 | /** @fn QIWidgetValidator::revalidate()
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354 | *
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355 | * Emits the validityChanged() signal, from where receivers can use the
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356 | * isValid() method to check for validity.
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357 | */
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358 |
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359 |
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360 | /** @class QIULongValidator
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361 | *
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362 | * The QIULongValidator class is a QIntValidator-like class to validate
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363 | * unsigned integer numbers. As opposed to QIntValidator, this class accepts
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364 | * all three integer number formats: decimal, hexadecimal (the string starts
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365 | * with "0x") and octal (the string starts with "0").
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366 | */
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367 |
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368 | QValidator::State QIULongValidator::validate (QString &aInput, int &aPos) const
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369 | {
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370 | Q_UNUSED (aPos);
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371 |
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372 | QString stripped = aInput.trimmed();
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373 |
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374 | if (stripped.isEmpty() ||
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375 | stripped.toUpper() == QString ("0x").toUpper())
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376 | return Intermediate;
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377 |
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378 | bool ok;
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379 | ulong entered = aInput.toULong (&ok, 0);
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380 |
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381 | if (!ok)
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382 | return Invalid;
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383 |
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384 | if (entered >= mBottom && entered <= mTop)
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385 | return Acceptable;
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386 |
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387 | return (entered > mTop ) ? Invalid : Intermediate;
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388 | }
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389 |
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